Vpliv pandemije COVID-19 na duševno zdravje zapornikov

diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje

Karin Kocjančič (Author), Igor Areh (Mentor)

Abstract

V zaključnem delu bomo opisali nastanek, simptome, širjenje ter posledice bolezni Covid-19, ki jo povzroča tako imenovani virus SARS-CoV-2. Omenjenega virusa v zgodovini niso poznali, z njim se soočamo šele od leta 2019. Takrat je bila razglašena pandemija Covid-19, ki je bila najpogostejša tematika v državah po svetu. Zaradi hitrega širjenja okužb med ljudmi si je svetovna zdravstvena organizacija prizadevala za pomoč vsem državam pri učinkovitem odzivu na pandemijo. Proti slednji so se države spopadale z uveljavitvijo ustreznih epidemioloških ukrepov za preprečitev širjenja okužb, ki so terjali svoj dolg. Zaradi javnozdravstvenih ukrepov, kot je socialna izolacija, so se med ljudmi pojavile zmedenost, negotovost, čustvena izolacija in negativne posledice na duševnem zdravju ljudi. Pandemija Covid-19 se je, kakor zunanjega sveta, dotaknila tudi zavodov za prestajanje kazni zapora. Širjenje okužb z novim virusom je za seboj privleklo ogromno negativnih posledic tudi na duševnem zdravju zapornikov. Duševno zdravje je opredeljeno kot najpomembnejše stanje za doseganje normalnih socialnih interakcij oziroma odnosov med ljudmi, kamor spada tudi posameznikovo zadovoljstvo, samospoštovanje in normalno delovanje. Začelo se je obravnavati že v zgodovini, vendar na nekoliko manj strokoven način. Osredotočili se bomo na opis in spremembo duševnega zdravja zapornikov med pandemijo Covid-19 ter opisali pojav duševnih motenj, s katerimi se soočajo posamezniki v zavodu za prestajanje kazni zapora. Duševne motnje, s katerimi se najpogosteje soočajo zaporniki, so depresija, anksiozne motnje, akutna in posttravmatska stresna motnja, shizofrenija ter motnja hranjenja in prehranjevanja. Zaradi zaznanih sprememb v duševnem zdravju zapornikov se bomo osredotočili, kako je k vsemu temu pripomogla pandemija Covid-19.

Keywords

diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2022
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[K. Kocjančič]
UDC:	343.811:616-036.212(043.2)
COBISS:	120643587
Views:	34
Downloads:	15
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
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Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of prisoners
Secondary abstract:	In the thesis, we will describe the origin, symptoms, spread and consequences of Covid-19 disease, caused by the so-called SARS-CoV-2 virus. The virus has not been known in history, but we have only been facing it since 2019. From then on, the pandemic Covid-19 was declared and was the most frequent topic of discussion in countries around the world. The rapid spread of infections among people has led the World Health Organization to help all countries respond effectively to the prevailing virus. Countries have fought the pandemic by putting in place appropriate epidemiological measures to prevent the spread of infections, which have come at a cost. Public health measures such as social isolation have led to confusion and insecurity, emotional isolation and negative effects on people's mental health. As well as the outside world, the Covid-19 pandemic has also affected penitentiaries. The spread of the new virus has also had a huge negative impact on the mental health of prisoners. Mental health is defined as the most important means of achieving normal social interactions or relationships between people, including individual satisfaction, self-esteem and normal human functioning. It has been discussed since history, but in a slightly less technical way than today. We will focus on the description and change in mental health of prisoners during the Covid-19 pandemic and describe the mental disorders faced by individuals in prison. The mental disorders most commonly experienced by prisoners are depression, anxiety disorders, acute and post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, and eating and eating disorders. Given the perceived changes in prisoners' mental health, we will focus on how the Covid-19 pandemic contributed to this.
Secondary keywords:	Zaporniki;Duševno zdravje;Covid-19;Epidemije;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VI f., 39 str.
ID:	16400688