člen 19, avtonomija in umetna inteligenca
Anton Vidič (Author), Igor Škamperle (Mentor), Olga Markič (Mentor)

Abstract

Tema diplomskega dela je premislek o možnosti avtonomije avtomata – tj. umetne inteligence. Po uvodnemu poglavju, v katerem predstavim temo in razlog, zakaj je posebej zanimiva, nadaljujem s vpogledom v nastanek in pomen človekovih pravic. Osredotočam se predvsem na deklaracijo o neodvisnosti ZDA in Deklaracijo o pravicah človeka in državljana iz razsvetljenske Francije. Poskušam razložiti prednosti in pomanjkljivosti tudi sodobnih splošnih človekovih pravic UN (kje se še vedno pojavljajo nesoglasja, itd.). V nadaljevanju je govora o 19. členu iz te deklaracije in zakaj predvideva človeško lastnost avtonomije. Kaj sploh je avtonomija, kako in zakaj je skozi evolucijo nastala pri ljudeh. Te ugotovitve projiciram na izdelavo umetnih inteligenc. Ta diplomske naloge se podrobneje posveča temu, ali obstaja potencial, da bi avtomati avtonomijo v prihodnosti lahko dosegli. Oziroma, na kakšen način bi morali avtomate razvijati, da bodo ta potencial imeli. Razumeti poskušam tudi to, kakšne posledice bi avtonomen avtomat lahko predstavljal za človeško družbo in kako naj se družba do njega vede. Mar naj bo avtomat upravičen do določenih človekovih pravic ali ne?

Keywords

umetna inteligenca;avtomat;pravica;filozofija duha;avtonomija;Splošna deklaracija o človekovih pravicah;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [A. Vidič]
UDC: 316:[004.8:342.7]
COBISS: 122869507 Link will open in a new window
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Downloads: 4
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Conditions for application of human rights and artificial intelligence of the future
Secondary abstract: The topic of this graduation thesis is a consideration of the possibility of autonomy of the automaton - i.e. artificial intelligence. After the introductory chapter, in which I present the topic and the reason why it is particularly interesting, I continue with an insight into the origin and importance of human rights. I am focusing mainly on the Declaration of Independence of the United States and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen of Enlightenment France. I am also trying to explain the advantages and disadvantages of contemporary UN universal human rights (where disagreements still arise, etc.). The following is a discussion of Article 19 of this declaration and why it requires for the human quality of autonomy. What exactly is autonomy, how and why did it arise in humans through evolution. I project these findings onto the fabrication of artificial intelligence. This dissertation focuses in more detail on whether there is a potential for automata to achieve autonomy in the future. That is, in what way should automata be developed to have this potential. I am also trying to understand what consequences an autonomous automaton could present for human society and how society should behave towards it. Should the machine be entitled to certain human rights or not?
Secondary keywords: artificial intelligence;automaton;right;autonomy;philosophy of mind;Universal Declaration of Human Rights;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 1000575
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za sociologijo, Oddelek za filozofijo
Pages: 47 str.
ID: 16429422