diplomsko delo
Abstract
Na osnovi pregleda literature ugotavljamo, da s pomočjo podatkov pridobljenih na
molznem robotu lahko pomembno izboljšamo upravljanje črede krav molznic.
Ugotavljamo, da daljši intervali med molžama negativno vplivajo na prirejo mleka,
zdravje vimena in število somatskih celic (ŠSC). Pogostost molže na molznem
robotu je odvisna zlasti od stadija laktacije in nivoja mlečnosti, pasme ter zdravja in
počutja živali (šepave krave pridejo težje na molzni robot). Krave, ki se molzejo
pogosteje, dosegajo večjo mlečnost. Uvedba molže na molznem robotu ne kaže
izrazitega vpliva na ŠSC, medtem ko naj bi se s pogostejšo molžo vsebnost maščob
in beljakovin v mleku rahlo zmanjšala. Molzni robot potencialno lahko izboljša
kakovost mleka, saj imajo molzni roboti natančne senzorje, ki hitro ugotovijo
spremembe v kakovosti mleka. Ugotovili smo, da močna krma v molznem robotu
privablja krave, kar vpliva na število obiskov molznega robota. Tudi na naši kmetiji
se ukvarjamo s tržno prirejo mleka. Ugotavljamo, da je na odločitev za uvedbo
robotske molže vplivala starostna struktura delovne sile ter želja po izboljšani
učinkovitosti dela, zmanjšani porabi časa namenjenega molži, zmanjšanju fizično
napornega dela, kar vpliva tudi na samo počutje družine in njen življenjski slog.
Tudi za našo kmetijo so podatki iz molznega robota uporabni in pomembno
prispevajo k izboljšanju upravljanja črede krav molznic.
Keywords
govedo;krave molznice;molzni robot;upravljanje črede;diplomske naloge;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2022 |
Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
Organization: |
UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty |
Publisher: |
[M. Repar] |
UDC: |
636.2.08(043.2) |
COBISS: |
122956035
|
Views: |
13 |
Downloads: |
8 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
|
Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Improving management in dairy cow herds based on milking robot data |
Secondary abstract: |
Based on the literature review, we conclude that data from a milking robot can
significantly improve the management of a dairy herd. We found that longer
milking intervals have a negative impact on milk production, udder health, and
somatic cell count (SCC). The frequency of milking with the milking robot depends
mainly on the lactation stage and milk yield, breed, and health and well-being of the
animals (lame cows have a harder time getting on the milking robot). Cows that are
milked more frequently have a higher milk yield. The introduction of robotic
milking shows no significant effect on SCC, while more frequent milking is likely
to slightly reduce the fat and protein content of milk. Robotic milking can
potentially improve milk quality because milking robotics have precise sensors that
quickly detect changes in milk quality. We have found that the concentrate feed in
the milking robot attracts cows, which affects the number of visits to the milking
robot. Our family farm is also involved in commercial milk production. We
conclude that the decision to introduce a milking robot was influenced by the age
structure of the workforce and the desire to improve labour efficiency, reduce the
amount of time spent milking, and reduce physically demanding work, which also
affects the family's well-being and lifestyle. For our farm, the data from the milking
robot is also useful and makes an important contribution to improving the
management of the dairy herd. |
Secondary keywords: |
cattle;dairy cows;milking robot;management; |
Type (COBISS): |
Bachelor thesis/paper |
Study programme: |
0 |
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak., Oddelek za zootehniko |
Pages: |
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VIII, 24 str.)) |
ID: |
16534342 |