diplomsko delo
Janez Rožmanec (Author), Tina Levec (Reviewer), Franc Rojko (Mentor)

Abstract

Uvod:Ergonomija je veda, ki oblikuje in prilagaja delovno okolje zaposlenih z namenom izboljšanja njihovega delovanja. S pravilnim oblikovanjem delovnih mest se zmanjša obremenjenost zaposlenih in s tem poveča njihovo produktivnost.Z načrtovanjem pravilne razporeditve delovnih mest in naprav je dosežen tekoč potek dela. Delovna mesta si sledijo v pravilnem zaporedju.Zato lahko zaposleni delo izvajajo nemoteno in so pri delu bolj efektivni, saj ne izgubljajo časa s premikanjem po prostoru.Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je na osnovi strokovne literature predstaviti in izdelati sistematizirano organizacijo procesa dela v zobnem laboratoriju. Predstavljena bo ergonomska razporeditev delovnega mesta, delovnih prostorov zobnega laboratorija in sodobne laboratorijske opreme.Metode dela:Metodadela, uporabljenaza izdelavo diplomskega dela, jebil študij strokovne literature, strokovnih revij in zbornikov. Vodenje mentorja, raziskava trga in priprava slikovnega gradiva so bili ključnega pomena. Za izdelavo načrta zobnega laboratorija je bil uporabljen računalniški program za projektiranje notranje opreme.Rezultati:Kot zaključni izdelek smo naredilinačrt zobnega laboratorija. Razdelili smo ga na delovne in podporne prostore. Delovni prostori so razdeljeni na čisti in nečisti prostor, rezkalni prostor in strojnico. Načrtovan laboratorij je dovolj velik za 6 laboratorijskih zobnih protetikov z dodatnimi delovnimi mesti za izobraževanje in usposabljanje novega kadra. Delovni prostor je razdeljen na segment za izlivanje in obdelovanje modelov, segment za tiskanje in polimerizacijo modelov, lasersko varjenje itd. Rezkalni prostor s strojnico je zaradi hrupa ločen. V njem sorezkalna naprava, žarilna peč in ulivalnik. Čisti prostor ima delovna mesta za fiksno protetiko, snemno protetiko ter čeljustno in zobno ortopedijo. Prostor za fasetiranje s kompozitnimi in keramični materiali je ločen. Razprava in zaključek:Ergonomija ima pomembno vlogo pri načrtovanju delovnih prostorov. Prispeva k boljšemu počutju zaposlenih in s tem k njihovi produktivnosti, zato je ključna pri načrtovanju novega zobnega laboratorija. Pri načrtovanju moramo biti pozorni narazporeditev delovnih mest in naprav. Laboratorij naj bo načrtovan tako, da omogoča tekoč in nemoten potek dela.

Keywords

diplomska dela;laboratorijska zobna protetika;ergonomija;načrt zobnega laboratorija;optimizacija delovnega mesta;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
Publisher: [J. Rožmanec]
UDC: 616.31
COBISS: 123465475 Link will open in a new window
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Downloads: 2
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Work process optimization and dental laboratory ergonomics
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Ergonomics is a science that shapes and adapts the working environment of employees in order to improve their performance. Proper job design reduces the workload on employees and thus increases their productivity. A smooth workflow is achieved by planning the correct layout of workplaces and devices. Layouts of workplaces follow each other in the right order. Therefore, employees can perform their work smoothly and be more effective at work, as they do not waste time moving around the workplace. The purpose: The purpose of the diploma thesis is to present and create a systematized organization of the work process in the dental laboratory on the basis of professional literature. The ergonomic layout of the workplace, work spaces of the dental laboratory and modern laboratory equipment will be presented. Methods: The methods of work used for the preparation of the diploma thesis are the study of professional literature, professional journals and proceedings. Mentoring, market research and preparation of pictorial material were crucial. A computer program for interior design was used to create the dental laboratory plan. Results: As a final product, we made a plan of the dental laboratory. We divided it into workspaces and support spaces. Workspaces are divided into clean and dirty space, milling space and engine room. The planned laboratory is large enough for 6 laboratory dental prosthetists, with additional workplaces for education and training of new staff. The workspace is divided into a segment for model casting and processing, a segment for model printing and polymerization, laser welding, etc. The milling room with the engine room is separate due to noise. It has a milling device, a furnace and a casting machine. Clean space has workplaces for fixed prosthetics, removable prosthetics and jaw and dental orthopedics. The space for veneering and ceramics is separate. Conclusion: Ergonomics plays an important role in workspace design. It contributes to the well-being of employees and thus to their productivity, so it is crucial when planning a new dental laboratory. When planning, we must pay attention to the layout of workplaces and devices. The laboratory should be designed in a way that allows a smooth and uninterrupted workflow.
Secondary keywords: diploma theses;laboratory dental prosthetics;ergonomics;dental laboratory plan;workplace optimization;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za protetiko
Pages: 34 str., [7] str. pril.
ID: 16608028