doktorska disertacija
Abstract
Spremljanje premikov in deformacij antropogenih prostorskih struktur in objektov predstavlja eno
izmed najbolj zahtevnih področij v geodeziji. Poleg merskih tehnologij, ki se tradicionalno uporabljajo
za izvedbo takšnih nalog, predstavlja terestrično lasersko skeniranje dodatno možnost ploskovnega
načina analiziranja objektnih površin. Glavni cilj doktorske naloge je v zagotovitvi odgovorov
o možnostih uporabe terestričnega laserskega skeniranja za dolgoročno spremljanje premikov in deformacij
ter o načinu izvedbe takšne oblike spremljave na poljubnih objektih. Poleg tega bo v okviru
naloge ovrednotena hipoteza, da lahko s pomočjo te tehnologije daljinskega zaznavanja k analizi deformacij
pristopimo v območju milimetrov. Za rešitev problema stabilnega referenčnega sistema,
ki pogojuje visoko kakovostno analiziranje morebitnih sprememb položajev oblakov točk, je skeniranje
treba povezati z ostalimi geodetskimi tehnikami, tj. zelo natančno statično izmero GNSS
in precizno klasično terestrično izmero. Naloga predlaga metodologijo takšnega zelo natančnega
načina spremljanja, ki je bila preizkušena v okviru dveh testov v naravi. Poleg teh dveh testov so
bili za potrebe naloge zasnovani tudi testi za preverjanje kakovosti uporabljene merske opreme (tarč
laserskega skeniranja) in odzivnosti skenerja na lastnosti površinskega materiala..
Keywords
geodezija;disertacije;terestrično lasersko skeniranje;precizna klasična terestrična izmera;GNSS;analiza deformacij;dolgoročna geodetska spremljava;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2011 |
Typology: |
2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation |
Organization: |
UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering |
Publisher: |
[R. Vezočnik] |
UDC: |
528.3+528.53:528.7/.8(043.3) |
COBISS: |
5623905
|
Views: |
2435 |
Downloads: |
567 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
|
Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Analysis of terrestrial laser scanning technology for structural deformation monitoring |
Secondary abstract: |
Monitoring displacements and deformations of anthropogenic spatial structures and objects represents
one of the most intricate areas in geodetic surveying. Besides the measurement technologies
that have been traditionally used for such tasks, terrestrial laser scanning represents another possibility
employing the surface-wise deformation inspection of the objects’ surfaces. The main aim of
the thesis is to try to provide answers whether terrestrial laser scanning can be used for monitoring
displacements and deformations in a long-term perspective and how this could be achieved for any
arbitrary surface. Furthermore, the hypothesis will be challenged with the statement that the deformation
inspection can be performed in the millimeter domain with this remote sensing measurement
technology. In order to solve the problem of a stable reference system and to assure the high quality
of possible position changes of point clouds, scanning is integrated with two complementary
surveying techniques, i.e., high quality static GNSS positioning and precise classical terrestrial surveying.
The methodology of such high precision monitoring approach is proposed in the thesis and
was tested in two case study outdoor experiments. Besides these two outdoor experiments, also indoor
tests were designed to evaluate the quality of the surveying equipment (laser scanning targets)
as well as the response of the scanner to the surface material. |
Secondary keywords: |
doctoral thesis;geodesy;terrestrial laser scanning;precise classical terrestrial surveying;deformation analysis;long-term monitoring; |
URN: |
URN:NBN:SI |
File type: |
application/pdf |
Type (COBISS): |
Dissertation |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Pages: |
XI, 224 str. |
ID: |
1725310 |