Rehabilitacija pacienta po totalni endoprotezi kolka

diplomska naloga

Nika Vičič (Author), Gregor Omejec (Reviewer), Uroš Marušič (Mentor)

Abstract

V diplomskem delu smo predstavili funkcionalni status pacientov pred in po totalni endoprotezi kolka. Opisali smo zgodovino uporabe endoprotez ter njihov razvoj. Predstavili smo zdravstveno obravnavo pacienta, ki jo izvajamo v ambulanti splošne medicine pred operativnim posegom totalne endoproteze ter obravnavo v specialistični ambulanti. Izpostavili smo različne pristope do operativnega polja, vrste endoprotez in možne zaplete po operaciji. Opredelili smo tudi pooperativno zgodnjo in pozno rehabilitacijo, ter pomen predoperativnega izobraževanja pacientov z endoprotezo kolka. Opisali smo raziskavo o uspešni uporabni tehniki rehabilitacije s pomočjo opazovanja akcij in motorične slike, ki jo uporabljamo že desetletja in prinaša zadovoljive rezultate, zlasti pri pacientih, ki so po operacijah imobilizirani. S proučitvijo literature in sintezo pridobljenih podatkov smo potrdili dve hipotezi in sicer, da se pacientom po totalni endoprotezi kolka, funkcionalni status izboljša, ter da je hitrost izboljšanja funkcionalnega statusa odvisna od vrste izbranega operativnega posega.

Keywords

Totalna kolčna endoproteza;pooperativna rehabilitacija;funkcionalni status;pooperativna fizioterapija;diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2022
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Publisher:	[N. Vičič]
UDC:	615.8
COBISS:	136226051
Views:	130
Downloads:	18
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Rehabilitation of a patient after total hip endoprosthesis
Secondary abstract:	We described the medical treatment of a patient in a general practice out patient clinic before a total endoprostesis is performed, as well as the treatment performed in a specialist out patient clinic when a patient under goes a total endoprosthesis. We further described different approaches to the operative field, types of endoprosteses, and possible postoperative complications. Finally, we described postoperative rehabilitation, early and late, and the importance of preoperative education of patients with hip endoprostesis. We have described a study pertaining to a successful and applied rehabilitation technique using action observation and motor imaging, which has been used for decades and yields very satisfactory results, especially in patients who are immobilized after surgery. By reviewing the relevant literature and drawing up on the obtained data, we confirmed two hypotheses, namely that the functional status of patients who have undergone total hip endoprosthesis, improves, and that the rate of functional status improvement depends on the type of surgery used.
Secondary keywords:	Total hip endoprosthesis;postoperative rehabilitation;functional status;postoperative physiotherapy;diploma theses;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0020382
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Visokošolski zavod Fizioterapevtika
Pages:	I, 32 str.
ID:	17491195