diplomsko delo
Tia Kac (Author), Anton Koželj (Mentor), Nino Fijačko (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Dogodki množičnih žrtev povzročijo veliko število akutno bolnih ali poškodovanih ljudi, ki potrebujejo takojšno zdravniško ali duševno oskrbo. Pogostejši in resnejši incidenti v množičnih nesrečah so povzročili, da se zdravstveni delavci pripravijo s potrebnimi veščinami in znanjem za obvladovanje takih incidentov. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti različne vrste simulacij množičnih nesreč za zdravstvene delavce ter preučiti njihov vpliv na psihofizično pripravljenost le-teh na morebitno soočenje z množično nesrečo. V diplomskem delu smo izvedli pregled znanstvene in strokovne literature v angleškem jeziku, in sicer v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Libary, Cureus in MedEdPORTAL. Članke smo omejili na izbrano temo, kateri niso starejši od 10 let, in članke, ki so objavljeni v celoti in so prosto dostopni. Pregled in izbiro člankov smo prikazali z diagramom po priporočilih PRISMA. Članke smo analizirali s pomočjo grafov in tabel. V zaključno delo smo vključili 7 člankov s skupnim vzorcem 835 zdravstvenih delavcev nujne medicinske pomoči. Ugotovili smo, da je predavanje in kasneje aktivno sodelovanje najboljša vrsta simulacije, s katero lahko pričakujemo najvišjo stopnjo pripravljenosti. Velik potencial so prikazale resne igre in navidezna resničnost. Ugotovili smo, da je pomembno kontinuirano izobraževanje zaposlenih za ohranjanje znanja in da simulacije ter izobraževanje skupaj trajno izboljšujeta natančnost triažiranja. Opozoriti je potrebno, da je v prihodnje treba zagotoviti stalno usposabljanje za pripravljenost na izredne razmere.

Keywords

zdravstveni delavci nujne medicinske pomoči;simulativno okolje;množične nesreče;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [T. Kac]
UDC: 004.94:614.8.028.4:616-083.98(043.2)
COBISS: 152731395 Link will open in a new window
Views: 25
Downloads: 4
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: The Impact of Mass Accident Simulations on the Readiness of Emergency Medical Responders: Literature Review
Secondary abstract: Mass casualty events result in large numbers of acutely ill or injured people requiring immediate medical or mental health care. The increased frequency and severity of mass casualty incidents have made it necessary to equip health workers with the necessary skills and knowledge to manage such incidents. The aim of this thesis is to present different types of mass casualty simulations for health care workers and to examine their impact on their psychophysical preparedness to face a mass casualty event. In this thesis, we conducted a review of the scientific and professional literature in the English language in the PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Libary, Cureus and MedEdPORTAL databases. We have limited the articles to a selected topic, articles that are less than 10 years old and articles that are published in full and freely available. The screening and selection of articles was illustrated with a flowchart following the PRISMA recommendations. The articles were analysed using graphs and tables. We included 7 articles with a total sample of 835 emergency healthcare workers. We have found out that lecturing and then actively participating is the best type of simulation to expect the highest level of preparedness. Serious games and virtual reality have shown great potential. We concluded that continuous staff education is important to maintain knowledge and that simulation and education together, improve triage accuracy in a sustainable way. It should be noted that continuous training in emergency preparedness should be provided in the future.
Secondary keywords: emergency medical responders;simulation;mass casualty events;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (X, 28 str.))
ID: 18354123