Abstract
Laser microstructuring has been studied extensively in the last decades due to its versatile, contactless processing and outstanding precision and structure quality on a wide range of materials. A limitation of the approach has been identified in the utilization of high average laser powers, with scanner movement fundamentally limited by laws of inertia. In this work, we apply a nanosecond UV laser working in an intrinsic pulse-on-demand mode, ensuring maximal utilization of the fastest commercially available galvanometric scanners at scanning speeds from 0 to 20 m/s. The effects of high-frequency pulse-on-demand operation were analyzed in terms of processing speeds, ablation efficiency, resulting surface quality, repeatability, and precision of the approach. Additionally, laser pulse duration was varied in single-digit nanosecond pulse durations and applied to high throughput microstructuring. We studied the effects of scanning speed on pulse-on-demand operation, single- and multipass laser percussion drilling performance, surface structuring of sensitive materials, and ablation efficiency for pulse durations in the range of 1–4 ns. We confirmed the pulse-on-demand operation suitability for microstructuring for a range of frequencies from below 1 kHz to 1.0 MHz with 5 ns timing precision and identified the scanners as the limiting factor even at full utilization. The ablation efficiency was improved with longer pulse durations, but structure quality degraded.
Keywords
vlakenski laserji;UV laserji;nanosekundni laserji;pulzi na zahtevo;obdelava materialov;fiber lasers;UV lasers;nanosecond lasers;pulse-on-demand;material processing;
Data
Language: |
English |
Year of publishing: |
2023 |
Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
Organization: |
UL FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering |
UDC: |
535:621.7+621.9 |
COBISS: |
149330179
|
ISSN: |
2072-666X |
Views: |
13 |
Downloads: |
0 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
Slovenian |
Secondary keywords: |
vlakenski laserji;UV laserji;nanosekundni laserji;pulzi na zahtevo;obdelava materialov; |
Type (COBISS): |
Article |
Pages: |
str. 1-11 |
Volume: |
ǂVol. ǂ14 |
Issue: |
ǂiss. ǂ4 |
Chronology: |
2023 |
DOI: |
10.3390/mi14040843 |
ID: |
18625355 |