Abstract
Za zaščito in promocijo primernega hranjenja dojenčkov in majhnih otrok je bil leta 1981 sprejet Mednarodni kodeks o trženju nadomestkov materinega mleka. Glavni namen Kodeksa je zagotoviti varno in ustrezno prehrano vsem dojenčkom. Danes, kar 40 let po sprejetju Kodeksa, se težave z njegovim kršenjem zaradi neustreznega trženja nadaljujejo. V narativnem pregledu literature želimo prepoznati ter opredeliti obseg, naravo in prakse na področju kršitev Kodeksa. Pri pripravi pregleda literature smo si pomagali z objavami v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, PubMed in ScienceDirect. Ugotovili smo številne in raznovrstne kršitve Kodeksa in jih razvrstili v dve kategoriji – neposredne kršitve in posredne kršitve. Zdravstveni delavci imajo pomembno vlogo pri zaščiti, spodbujanju in podpiranju dojenja. Ob tem morajo opozarjati na kršitve Kodeksa, pri čemer morajo upoštevati moralno-etične, pravne in poklicne standarde. V Sloveniji bomo dosegli uspešne prakse, ko bomo Kodeks v celoti implementirali na vse ravni zdravstvenega varstva in javnega zdravja.
Keywords
nadomestki materinega mleka;kodeks trženja;dojenje;mlečna formula;zdravstveni delavci;skladnost;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2023 |
Typology: |
1.02 - Review Article |
Organization: |
UL ZF - University College of Health Studies |
UDC: |
618.73:339.13 |
COBISS: |
150111747
|
ISSN: |
1318-4423 |
Views: |
16 |
Downloads: |
2 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Practical aspects of the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes - narrative review |
Secondary abstract: |
The International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes was adopted in 1981 to protect and promote the proper nutrition of infants and young children. The main purpose of the Code is to ensure safe and adequate nutrition for all infants. Today, 40 years after the adoption of the Code, problems with its violation due to inappropriate marketing continue. In the narrative review of the literature, we want to identify and define the scope, nature and practices in the field of violations of the Code. Publications in the CINAHL, PubMed and ScienceDirect databases helped us prepare the literature review. We found many and varied violations of the Code and classified them into two categories - direct violations and indirect violations. Health professionals play an important role in protecting, promoting and supporting breastfeeding. At the same time, they must draw attention to violations of the Code, taking into account moral-ethical, legal and professional standards. In Slovenia, we will develop and achieve successful practices when the Code is fully implemented at all levels of healthcare and public health. |
Secondary keywords: |
breastmilk substitutes;code of marketing;breastfeeding;infant formula;healthcare workers;compliance; |
Type (COBISS): |
Article |
Pages: |
str. 28-34 |
Volume: |
ǂLetn. ǂ30 |
Issue: |
ǂšt. ǂ1 |
Chronology: |
2023 |
ID: |
18700860 |