diplomsko delo
Tadeja Fujs (Author), Dominika Jakl (Mentor), Miran Pustoslemšek (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Tourettov sindrom je pogosta nevropsihiatrična motnja, ki poleg glavnih simptomov vokalnih in motoričnih tikov vključuje tudi veliko število sočasnih duševnih motenj. Telesna vadba se vse pogosteje priporoča kot del obravnave otrok in mladostnikov z motnjami v duševnem zdravju. V zaključnem delu smo ugotavljali, ali telesna vadba vpliva na obvladovanje bolezni pri pacientih s Tourettovim sindromom. Metode: Izvedli smo pregled literature. Uporabili smo opisno metodo dela. Literaturo smo iskali v mednarodnih podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL (EBSCO), ScienceDirect in Cochrane Library ter dodatno s pomočjo brskalnika Google Scholar. Izbor virov smo predstavili v PRISMA diagramu. Sintezo smo izvedli na opisni način. Rezultati: Izmed 29 raziskav smo jih v končno analizo vključili 6. Ugotovili smo, da redna udeležba telesne dejavnosti lahko izboljša tike tudi pri večji intenzivnosti, vendar se lahko tiki po prekinitvi kronične telesne dejavnosti vrnejo na izhodiščno stanje. Razprava in zaključek: Redna telesna aktivnost zmanjšuje resnost tikov tudi pri večji intenzivnosti. Različne učinke akutne in redne telesne dejavnosti pri Tourettovem sindromu lahko pojasni več fizioloških mehanizmov. V prihodnjih raziskavah bi bilo treba raziskati učinke različnih intenzivnosti in vrst telesne dejavnosti na simptomatiko tikov. Raziskave bi morale bolje opredeliti tudi druge sestavine predpisane vadbe, kot sta trajanje in pogostost vadbe, pri posameznikih s Tourettovim sindromom.

Keywords

Tourettov sindrom;telesna vadba;frekvenca tikov;otroci;adolescenca;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [T. Fujs]
UDC: 616.8-056.7:796.035(043.2)
COBISS: 161141507 Link will open in a new window
Views: 117
Downloads: 43
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: The effect of exercise on disease control by patients with Tourette´s syndrome
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Tourette's syndrome is a common neuropsychiatric disorder that involves a large number of comorbid mental disorders in addition to the main symptoms of vocal and motor tics. Physical exercise is increasingly recommended as part of the treatment of children and adolescents with mental health disorders. In the final part of the study, we investigated whether physical exercise has an impact on disease management in patients with Tourette syndrome. Methods: We conducted a literature review using the descriptive method. The literature was searched in the international databases PubMed, CINAHL (EBSCO), ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library in addition to Google Scholar. We presented the selection of sources in PRISMA diagram. We conducted descriptive data synthesis. Results: Of the 29 studies, we included 6 in the final analysis. We found that regular participation in physical activity can improve tics even at higher intensities, but that tics can return to baseline after discontinuation of chronic physical activity. Discussion and conclusion: Regular physical activity reduces the severity of tics, even at higher intensities. Several physiological mechanisms may explain the different effects of acute and regular physical activity in Tourette syndrome. Future research should investigate the effects of different intensities and types of physical activity on tic symptomatology. Research should also better define other components of exercise prescription, such as duration and frequency of exercise, in individuals with Tourette syndrome.
Secondary keywords: Tourette`s syndrome;physical exercise;tic frequency;children;adolescence;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VI, 26 str.))
ID: 19181833