diplomsko delo
Tjaša Jecl (Author), Marjan Marinšek (Mentor)

Abstract

V gradbeništvu je poznanih več gradbenih materialov, vodilno vlogo pa ima beton. Beton lahko kot izboljšavo za boljše zadrževanje toplote vsebuje dodatke fazno spremenljivih materialov (angl. PCM – phase change materials). Primer takih materialov so voski. Zaradi fazne spremembe (trdno–tekoče) zadržujejo toploto, ki ji rečemo latentna toplota. Obstajajo trije tipi PCM materialov, in sicer organski, anorganski in evtektični. Materiali s fazno spremembo se lahko betonom dodajajo z različnimi tehnikami, kot sta na primer enkapsulacija in porozna vključitev. Dodatki PCM k betonu vplivajo na strukturo in posledično na trdost ter funkcionalne lastnosti. Prav tako lahko vplivajo na varnost v primeru požara. Velik utežni faktor pri izboru betona z dodatkom PCM ima cena.

Keywords

fazno spremenljivi materiali;PCM;latentna toplota;enkapsulacija;diplomska dela;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Publisher: [T. Jecl]
UDC: 666.97(043.2)
COBISS: 162849539 Link will open in a new window
Views: 75
Downloads: 35
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Modern concretes with the addition of phase change materials
Secondary abstract: Several building materials are known in the construction industry, with concrete playing a leading role. Concrete can contain phase change materials (PCMs) as an enhancement to improve heat retention. Waxes are an example of such materials. They retain heat, called latent heat, because of their phase change (solid - liquid). There are three types of PCM materials: organic, inorganic and eutectic. Phase change materials can be added to concrete using various techniques such as encapsulation and porous incorporation. The addition of PCM to concrete, affects the structure and consequently the strength and other functional properties. They can also affect safety in case of a fire. Price is a major factor in the selection of concrete with PCM.
Secondary keywords: phase change materials;concrete;latent heat;encapsulation;Beton;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 1000372
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo, UNI Kemijsko inženirstvo
Pages: 30 str.
ID: 19833918
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