Ruska politika v Jugovzhodni Evropi v 19. stoletju

vpliv na slovanske narode Osmanskega imperija

Urša Glušič (Author), Rok Stergar (Mentor)

Abstract

V 19. stoletju je Ruski imperij vodil aktivno zunanjo politiko na področju Jugovzhodne Evrope. Območje je imelo pomemben strateški pomen, saj je iz Črnega morja skozi ožini Bospor in Dardanele to edini ruski izhod v toplo morje na Evropskem prostoru. Ob slabljenju Osmanskega imperija so se evropske velesile spustile v spopad za vpliv in ozemlja na tem območju, pri čemer so glede na trenutne interese včasih stremele k ohranjanju imperija, spet drugič so razpravljale o njegovem razkosanju. Balkanski narodi Osmanskega imperija so v teh kaotičnih razmerah skušali doseči najprej avtonomijo, nato pa organizacijo neodvisnih držav. Ta diplomska naloga se osredotoča na rusko balkansko politiko, poleg njenih splošnih ciljev, nalog in okoliščin, ki so nujne za razumevanje dogajanja, se ukvarja z njenim vplivom na slovanske narode Osmanskega imperija in njihovo doseganje nacionalnih ciljev. Izpostavljene so rusko-osmanske vojne, v času katerih je pogosto prišlo do trajnih sprememb v Jugovzhodni Evropi. Prikazana je vloga ruske diplomacije in vojaške prisotnosti pri ključnih dogodkih ob osamosvajanju narodov, na primer srbski vstaji ali bolgarskem uporu ter ostale povezave največje slovanske in pravoslavne države Ruskega imperija z manjšimi pravoslavnimi južnoslovanskimi narodi - Srbi, Črnogorci in Bolgari v Osmanskem imperiju.

Keywords

Ruski imperij;balkanska politika;Osmanski imperij;19. stoletje;slovanske države;bolonjska diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher:	[U. Glušič]
UDC:	94(4)"18"
COBISS:	171731971
Views:	67
Downloads:	4
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Russian politics in the Southeastern Europe in the 19th century: influence on Slavic nations of the Ottoman empire
Secondary abstract:	In the 19th century, the Russian Empire led an active foreign policy in Southeastern Europe. The area had a big strategic importance, as it is the only Russian exit from the Black Sea through the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits to a warm sea in the European area. With the weakening of the Ottoman Empire, the European superpowers descended into a struggle for influence and territory in the area, sometimes striving to preserve the empire and other times debating its dismemberment, depending on their current interests. In these chaotic conditions, the Balkan nations of the Ottoman Empire tried to achieve first autonomy, and then the organization of independent states. This thesis focuses on the Russian Balkan policy, besides its general goals, tasks and circumstances, which are necessary to understand the events, it deals with its influence on the Slavic peoples of the Ottoman Empire and their achievement of national goals. The Russo-Ottoman wars are highlighted, during which lasting changes often occurred in Southeast Europe. The role of Russian diplomacy and military presence in key events during the fight for independence of the nations, for example the Serbian uprising or the Bulgarian rebellion, and other connections of the largest Slavic and Orthodox state, the Russian Empire with smaller Orthodox South Slavic nations - Serbs, Montenegrins and Bulgarians in the Ottoman Empire - are shown.
Secondary keywords:	Russian empire;Balkan politics;Ottoman empire;19th century;Slavic states;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	1011027
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za zgodovino
Pages:	41 str.
ID:	19937459