Logistika kontejnerskih pošiljk v času pandemije covida-19 v podjetju DHL Global Forwarding

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa

Kristjan Debelak (Author), Tina Cvahte (Mentor)

Abstract

Logistika kontejnerskih pošiljk je kompleksen sistem, ki optimizira gibanje blaga s standardiziranimi kontejnerji od začetka do konca oskrbovalne verige, pri tem pa mora zadovoljiti kupca. Pandemija Covida-19 je izpostavila ranljive točke pri oskrbovalnih verigah in nas postavila pred izziv hitrega prilagajanja na položaj. Te nove, hitre spremembe so povzročile motnje pomorskega tovornega prometa, kar je privedlo do velikih upadov uvoza in izvoza blaga po svetu. V diplomskem delu je prikazano delo špediterja med pandemijo Covida-19. Predstavili smo pomen ustrezne dokumentacije, vključenih klavzul, ustrezne opreme, ter se osredotočili na konkreten primer pošiljke, ki jo je podjetje organiziralo med pandemijo in se soočilo s problematiko, ki je nastala v danem položaju. Opisali smo celoten postopek organizacije pošiljke, ki je potovala od Celja do Ho Chi Minha. Kljub temu, da se je podjetje, zaradi ukrepov proti pandemiji spopadlo z mnogimi izzivi med samo organizacijo, so največje težave pestile zaradi zamud pri odhodu ladij, kar je povzročilo precejšnje spremembe in izzive v procesu organiziranja. Kljub tem oviram pa se je podjetje odzvalo izjemno odločno in hitro, pri čemer je implementiralo nove rešitve, da bi zagotovili nemoteno delo. Najprej so morali poskrbeti za varnost in zdravje zaposlenih, saj so želeli omogočiti, da bi delo potekalo čim bolj brez težav. V ta namen so zagotovili zaščitne maske in razkužila, ter omogočili delo od doma, s čimer so skušali preprečiti morebitno širjenje virusa. Po vzpostavitvi varnih delovnih pogojev pa so se morali lotiti reševanja izzivov, ki so se pojavili pri organiziranju transporta pošiljk. Na zamujanje ladij niso mogli vplivati, vendar smo uspešno sledili njihovemu gibanju s pomočjo programa Vesselfinder, kar je omogočilo napovedovanje njihovega prihoda in natančno spremljanje nadaljnjih procesov. Poleg tega so se soočali tudi s težavami, povezanimi s pomanjkanjem opreme in voznikov, zato so morali večkrat uporabiti iste kontejnerje oz. jih re-usati ali jih celo prevzeti v drugih pristaniščih.

Keywords

pandemija;proces;organizacija;oskrbovalna veriga;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FL - Faculty of Logistics
Publisher:	[K. Debelak]
UDC:	656.073.235(043.2)
COBISS:	184981251
Views:	13
Downloads:	0
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Container shipment logistics during the covid-19 pandemic at DHL Global Forwarding
Secondary abstract:	Container shipment logistics is a complex system that optimizes the movement of goods using standardized containers from the beginning to the end of the supply chain, all while meeting customer demands. The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed vulnerabilities within supply chains, presenting us with the challenge of rapidly adapting to the situation. These swift changes have disrupted maritime freight transportation, leading to significant declines in the import and export of goods worldwide. This thesis focuses on the role of a freight forwarder during the COVID-19 pandemic. We emphasize the importance of proper documentation, included clauses, suitable equipment, and delve into a specific case of a shipment organized by the company during the pandemic, addressing the challenges that arose in this unique situation. We describe the entire process of organizing a shipment that traveled from Celje to Ho Chi Minh City. Despite facing numerous challenges during the organization due to pandemic-related measures, the most significant issues stemmed from delays in ship departures, resulting in considerable changes and challenges in the organization process. Despite these obstacles, the company responded decisively and swiftly, implementing new solutions to ensure uninterrupted operations. First and foremost, they had to prioritize the safety and health of their employees, providing protective masks and sanitizers while enabling remote work to prevent the potential spread of the virus. After establishing safe working conditions, they tackled the challenges that emerged in organizing the transport of shipments. While they couldn't influence ship delays, they successfully tracked their movements using the VesselFinder program, allowing for the prediction of their arrival and precise monitoring of subsequent processes. Additionally, they faced issues related to equipment shortages and drivers, leading them to reuse the same containers multiple times or even pick them up in different ports to address these challenges.
Secondary keywords:	pandemic;process;organization;supply chain;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za logistiko
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IX, 50 str.))
ID:	19980294