Gojenje žlahtnega jagodnjaka (Fragaria x ananassa) na utrujenih tleh

diplomsko delo

Teja Jerala (Author), Franci Štampar (Mentor), Franci Aco Celar (Thesis defence commission member)

Abstract

V Sloveniji pridelujemo jagode pretežno v tunelih na grebenih v eno- ali dvovrstnih sistemih. Poznamo eno ali dvoletno pridelavo. Problemi se pojavijo s pomanjkanjem novih deviških tal, kar lahko privede do množičnega pojava škodljivih organizmov v tleh. Namen tega diplomskega dela je bil pregledati literaturo na področju izboljšanja utrujenih tal, ugotoviti kateri načini so na voljo za uporabo in kakšni so njihovi učinki. Glede na to, da je evropska in slovenska zakonodaja vedno bolj stroga glede uporabe kemičnih pripravkov in fitofarmacevtskih sredstev, iščemo nove načine za pripravo tal in gojenje jagod v njih. Najbolj razširjena načina priprave tal sta solarizacija in dodajanje gliv rodu Trichoderma. Oba načina priprave tal sta enako učinkovita kot je bila fumigacija. Predstavili smo načrt pridelave jagod na primeru majhne kmetije, kjer ni vedno na razpolago dovolj novih zemljišč, ki dajejo možnost tehnološko intenzivne pridelave jagod.

Keywords

Fragaria x ananassa;jagode;utrujena tla;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:	[T. Jerala]
UDC:	634.75(043.2)
COBISS:	166327811
Views:	40
Downloads:	5
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Cultvating [!] of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) on replant soil
Secondary abstract:	In Slovenia, strawberries are grown mainly in tunnels on ridges using single or double row systems. We practice both annual and biennial cultivation. The problem is the impoverishment of virgin soils, which can lead to proliferation of harmful soil organisms. The aim of this work was to review the literature on soil regeneration, identify the available methods and evaluate their impact. As European and Slovenian regulations on the use of chemical preparations and phytopharmaceuticals become more stringent, we are exploring new approaches to soil preparation and strawberry cultivation. The two most widely used methods for soil preparation are soil solarization and the addition of Trichoderma fungi. Both methods are as effective as fumigation. We presented a strawberry cultivation plan using the example of a small farm, where the availability of new land for technologically intensive strawberry production is not always guaranteed.
Secondary keywords:	strawberry;Fragaria x ananassa;replant soil;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak., Oddelek za agronomijo
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VI, 21 str.))
ID:	20005283