magistrsko delo
Nina Starič (Author), Tjaša Filipčič (Mentor)

Abstract

Odrasle osebe z motnjo v duševnem razvoju so pogosto nameščene v varstveno-delovnih centrih, v katerih sta redna gibalna dejavnost in zdrav način življenja odvisna od vsakega posameznika posebej, in sicer od njegovih osebnih značilnosti in izkušenj, pridobljenih med odraščanjem. Zanje je izredno pomembna spodbuda k rednemu gibanju. Že nekaj minut gibanja na dan lahko pozitivno vpliva na človeško telo. Raziskava se osredotoča na gibalne sposobnosti in spretnosti odraslih oseb z motnjo v duševnem razvoju. Z njo smo želeli ugotoviti, ali je mogoče z rednimi gibalnimi dejavnostmi, ki potekajo največ dvakrat tedensko, izboljšati gibalne sposobnosti in spretnosti varovancev varstveno-delovnega centra. Gibalne sposobnosti in spretnosti smo ocenili s testnim inštrumentarijem, ki smo ga prilagodili glede na potrebe naše raziskave. Varovance smo razdelili v dve skupini – kontrolno in eksperimentalno. Oblikovali smo petmesečni program, ki smo ga izvajali v varstveno-delovnem centru. Ena skupina se ga je udeleževala, druga pa ne. Na koncu programa smo obe skupini znova testirali in primerjali njune rezultate ter jih interpretirali. Analiza rezultatov je pokazala, da na dosežke oseb z motnjami v duševnem razvoju vpliva več dejavnikov, ki se med seboj prepletajo. Rezultati so v manjši meri pokazali, da redna telesna vadba pozitivno vpliva na gibalni napredek varovancev, saj na slednjega pomembno vplivajo tudi njihovo zdravstveno stanje, trenutno počutje in občutek sreče.

Keywords

odrasli;gibanje;motnje v duševnem razvoju;gibalni program;športnovzgojni karton;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher: [N. Starič]
UDC: 376-056.313-053.8(043.2)
COBISS: 166385923 Link will open in a new window
Views: 11
Downloads: 5
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Promoting motor skills and abilities of occupational activity centre residents
Secondary abstract: Adults with intellectual disabilities are often placed in occupational activity centre, where regular physical activity and healthy lifestyles depend mainly on each individual user's personal characteristics and the experiences they have had growing up. Encouraging regular exercise is very important. Just a few minutes of exercise a day can have a positive impact on the human body. This research focuses on the motor skills of adults with intellectual disabilities. The aim of the study was to find out whether motor skills can be improved through regular movement activities up to twice a week with the residents of an occupational activity centre. The motor skills and abilities of both groups were assessed using a test instrument adapted to the needs of our study. The users were divided into two groups, a control group and an experimental group. We designed a five-month programme, which was implemented in an occupational activity centre. The programme was run with only one group. At the end of the programme, both groups were tested again and their results were compared and interpreted. The analysis of the results shows that the achievement of people with intellectual disabilities is influenced by several interacting factors. The results showed a less positive impact of regular exercise on progress. This is also significantly influenced by their health status, current well-being and sense of happiness.
Secondary keywords: adults;exercise;intellectual disability;exercise programme;sports education chart;Osebe z motnjami v duševnem razvoju;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Pedagoška fak., Specialna in rehabilitacijska pedagogika, Razvojne in učne težave
Pages: 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (38, [1] str. pril.))
DOI: 20.500.12556/RUL-151085
ID: 20005332