diplomsko delo
Lucija Rakuša (Author), Dominika Jakl (Mentor), Gregor Romih (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Arterijska hipertenzija predstavlja globalen problem, ki povečuje pogostejša obolevanja za srčno-žilnim obolenjem in slabšo kakovost življenja posameznika. Zato ima pomembno vlogo zdravljenja adherenca jemanja zdravil, ki pripomore k izboljšanju posameznikovega stanja, če je ta dosledna. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati adherentnost jemanja zdravil v povezavi z obvladovanjem bolezni pri pacientih z arterijsko hipertenzijo. Metode: Sistematično smo pregledali znanstveno literaturo s področja adherence jemanja predpisanih zdravil za obvladovanje bolezni pri pacientih z arterijsko hipertenzijo. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela, metodo analize in sinteze. Literaturo smo pridobili iz podatkovnih baz PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science in Cochrane Library. Vnaprej smo določili vključitvene in izključitvene kriterije ter celoten potek pregleda literature predstavili s PRISMA-diagramom. Rezultati: Izmed 302 identificiranih člankov smo v končno analizo vključili sedem raziskav. Raziskave so izpostavljale vpliv slabe adherence jemanja zdravil na poslabšanje bolezni, pospeševanje nastanka drugih obolenj in hitrejšo umrljivost. Izpostavljen je bil tudi vpliv zdravstvenih delavcev, ki z izobraževanji pripomorejo k razumevanju pomembnosti zdravega načina življenja, uravnavanja arterijske hipertenzije, rednega merjenja krvnega tlaka in dobre adherence. Razprava in zaključek: Menimo, da bo potrebno pogostejše spremljanje doslednosti adherentnosti jemanja zdravil v povezavi z obvladovanjem bolezni pri pacientih z arterijsko hipertenzijo ter več izobraževanj pri obolelih s tega področja. Potrebnih bo več raziskav s tega področja, da bodo lahko posledice adherentnosti bolj jasne.

Keywords

adherenca jemanja zdravil;arterijska hipertenzija;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [L. Rakuša]
UDC: 616-085:616.12-008.331.1(043.2)
COBISS: 210331907 Link will open in a new window
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Downloads: 1
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Medication adherence and disease management in patients with arterial hypertension
Secondary abstract: Introduction: Arterial hypertension represents a global problem that increases the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and reduces one's quality of life, therefore the treatment with medication, if taken regularly, is very important and contributes to the improvement of the individual's condition. The purpose of the thesis is to investigate medication adherence in connection with disease management in patients with arterial hypertension. Methods: We systematically reviewed the scientific literature on medication adherence and its impact on disease management in patients with arterial hypertension. We employed descriptive methods, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. The literature was sourced from databases such as PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were predetermined, and the entire literature review process was presented using a PRISMA diagram. Results: From the 302 identified articles, we included seven studies in the final analysis. Some studies exposed the effects of inadequate medication adherence on disease progression, the acceleration of other illnesses, and higher mortality rates. They also highlighted the crucial role of healthcare professionals in educating patients about the significance of a healthy lifestyle, managing arterial hypertension, regular blood pressure monitoring, and ensuring consistent adherence. Discussion and Conclusion: We believe that more frequent monitoring of medication adherence consistency in relation to disease management in patients with arterial hypertension will be necessary, along with enhanced patient education on this matter. More research in this field will be required to better understand the consequences of adherence.
Secondary keywords: medication adherence;arterial hypertension;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IX, 29 str.))
ID: 24435319