Ogroženost pred neeksplodiranimi ubojnimi sredstvi

diplomsko delo

David Južnič (Author), Jelena Juvan (Mentor)

Abstract

Neeksplodirana ubojna sredstva v mednarodnem prostoru predstavljajo velik varnostni, humanitarni, ekološki, ekonomski in razvojni problem. Še posebej to velja za države, ki jih je v preteklosti ali sedanjosti prizadela vojna ali oboroženi spopad. Na teh območjih NUS še vedno predstavljajo veliko varnostno grožnjo. Kontaminacija z eksplozivnimi sredstvi na vojnih območjih lahko prizadene več generacij ljudi, učinki pa so številni: od izgube življenja, telesnih poškodb, stagnacij v gospodarskem razvoju, zlasti v povezavi z obnovo mestnih področij in razvojem kmetijstva, do degradacije okolja. Zato je pomembno, da v družbi deluje dobro organiziran sistem varstva pred naravnimi in drugimi nesrečami. V Republiki Sloveniji ta sistem upravlja URSZR, vanj pa so vključene ocene tveganj in ogroženosti, načrti zaščite in reševanja, varstvo pred požarom, poplavami ter varstvo pred NUS. V diplomskem delu smo predstavili vrste NUS, opisali institucije, povezane z njimi in izvedli analizo pogostosti pojavljanja varnostnih tveganj v povezavi z NUS, v treh različnih državah - Sloveniji, Bosni in Hercegovini ter Siriji. Na podlagi pridobljenih podatkov smo želeli dokazati, da NUS v svetovnem merilu še vedno predstavljajo varnostno grožnjo za prebivalstvo.

Keywords

neeksplodirana ubojna sredstva;varnostna grožnja;zaščita in reševanje;sistem varstva pred naravnimi in drugimi nesrečami;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2024
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publisher:	[D. Južnič]
UDC:	623.45:351.86(043.2)
COBISS:	203396355
Views:	45
Downloads:	2
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Risk from unexploded ordnance
Secondary abstract:	Unexploded ordnance in the international space represents a major security, humanitarian, ecological, economic and development problem. This is especially true for countries that have been affected by war or armed conflict in the past or present. In these areas, UXO still pose a major security threat. Contamination by explosive means in war zones can affect several generations of people, and the effects are numerous: from loss of life, physical injuries, stagnation in economic development, especially in connection with the reconstruction of urban areas and the development of agriculture, environmental degradation. Therefore, it is important that a well-organized system of protection against natural and other disasters works in society. In the Republic of Slovenia, this system is managed by URSZR, and it includes risk and threat assessments, protection and rescue plans, protection against fire, floodings and protection against UXO. In the thesis, we presented the types of UXO, described the institutions associated with them and performed an analysis of the frequency of occurrence of security risks in connection with UXO in three different countries - Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Syria. Based on the obtained data, we wanted to prove that UXO still pose a security threat to the population on a global scale.
Secondary keywords:	unexploded ordnance;security threat;protection and rescue;system of protection against natural and other disasters;Vojaška oprema;Eksplozivna sredstva;Obvladovanje izrednih razmer;Varstvo pred naravnimi nesrečami;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za družbene vede
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (50 str.))
ID:	24612084