diplomsko delo
Abstract
Aluminijevi zlitini EN AW 6028 in EN AW 6262 (Al-Mg-Si) spadata med tiste z dobro
kombinacijo trdnosti, obdelovalnosti in odpornosti proti koroziji. Kemijska sestava – Al:
90–98 mas. %, Mg: 0,6–1,5 mas. %, Si: 0,4–1,5 mas. %, Cu: 0,1–0,6 mas.%, Fe: do
0,7 mas. % – omogo a toplotno obdelavo in s tem izboljbanje mehanskih lastnosti.
Najve se uporabljata v gradbenibtvu, avtomobilski industriji, letalski industriji in za
izdelavo strojnih komponent.
Namen diplomskega dela je izvedba termodinami ne karakterizacije zlitin EN AW 6028
in EN AW 6262. S programom Thermo-Calc smo izvedli termodinami ne izra une
ravnote~nega in neravnote~nega stanja in na podlagi dobljenih izra unov izrisali fazne
diagrame ter Scheil-ove diagrame. Izvedli smo tudi diferen no vrsti no kalorimetrijo
(DSC) za vzorca v litem in homogeniziranem stanju s pomo jo naprave NEZTSCH
DSC 404 F3 Pegasus. Od itali smo karakteristi ne temperature in odgovarjajo e
entalpije tvorbe posameznih faz.
Termodinami ni izra uni za zlitini EN AW 6028 in EN AW 6262 ka~ejo, da se pri
strjevanju najprej tvorijo primarni zmesni kristali ?-Al, nato pa evtektiki s fazami Mg3Bi2,
Al15Si2Mn4 in Mg2Si. Mikrostruktura prikazuje primarna dendritna zrna zmesnih
kristalov ?-Al, po kristalnih mejah pa evtektike. Po homogenizaciji ni ve opaziti Mg2Si
faze, pojavi pa se pove ana poroznost. Strjevanje poteka med 700 in 470 °C.
Keywords
aluminijeve zlitine;EN AW 6028;EN AW 6262;termodinami ni izra uni;diferen na vrsti na kalorimetrija;
Data
| Language: |
Slovenian |
| Year of publishing: |
2024 |
| Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
| Organization: |
UL NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering |
| Publisher: |
[Ž. Lunežnik] |
| UDC: |
669 |
| COBISS: |
212038915
|
| Views: |
116 |
| Downloads: |
124 |
| Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
| Metadata: |
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Other data
| Secondary language: |
English |
| Secondary title: |
Thermodynamic characterization of EN AW 6028 and EN AW 6262 alloys in cast and homogenized state |
| Secondary abstract: |
Aluminium alloys EN AW 6028 and EN AW 6262 (Al-Mg-Si) are among those with a
good combination of strength, machinability and corrosion resistance. The chemical
composition - Al: 90–98% by weight, Mg: 0.6–1.5% by weight, Si: 0.4–1.5% by weight,
Cu: 0.1–0.6% by weight, Fe: up to 0.7% by weight - allows heat treatment and thus an
improvement of the mechanical properties. They are mainly used in the construction,
automotive, aerospace and machine component industries.
The aim of the thesis is to carry out a thermodynamic characterisation of EN AW 6028
and EN AW 6262 alloys. Thermodynamic calculations of the equilibrium and nonequilibrium
states have been carried out with the Thermo-Calc program and phase
diagrams and Scheil diagrams have been drawn on the basis of the obtained
calculations. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was also performed for the cast
and homogenised samples using a NEZTSCH DSC 404 F3 Pegasus. The
characteristic temperatures and the corresponding enthalpies of formation of the
individual phases were read.
Thermodynamic calculations for EN AW 6028 and EN AW 6262 alloys show that at the
solidification, primary α-Al mixture crystals form first, followed by eutectics with Mg3Bi2,
Al15Si2Mn4 and Mg2Si phases. The microstructure shows the primary dendritic grains
of the primary α-Al mixture crystals and the eutectics along the crystal boundaries.
After homogenisation, the Mg2Si phase is no longer observed, but increased porosity
appears. Solidification takes place between 700 and 470 °C. |
| Secondary keywords: |
aluminium alloys;EN AW 6028;EN AW 6262;thermodynamic calculations;differential scanning calorimetry; |
| Type (COBISS): |
Bachelor thesis/paper |
| Study programme: |
0 |
| Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
| Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Naravoslovnotehniška fak., Oddelek za materiale in metalurgijo |
| Pages: |
XII, 51 f. |
| ID: |
25078434 |