Abstract

The properties of thin polymer films are influenced by the size of the fillers, their morphology, the surface properties and their distribution/interaction in the polymer matrix. In this work, thin polymer composite films with MoO3 or SiO2 nano and micro fillers in PVDF-HFP/PVP polymer matrix were successfully fabricated using the solvent casting method. The effects of different types, sizes and morphologies of the inorganic fillers on the crystallization of the PVDF-HFP polymer were investigated, as well as the effects on the thermal and mechanical properties of the composites. Scanning electron microscopy, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, nanoindentation and uniaxial mechanical tests were used for characterization. The results showed that MoO3 nanowires thermally stabilized the polymer matrix, induced crystallization of the PVDF-HFP polymer in all three polymorphs (α-, β-, γ-phase) and formed a geometrical network in the polymer matrix, resulting in the highest elastic moduli, hardness and Young’s modulus.

Keywords

polymer composites;crystallization;PVP;PVDF-HFP;mechanical properties;thermal properties;

Data

Language: English
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UL FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
UDC: 620.1:532
COBISS: 220430339 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 2079-6412
Views: 137
Downloads: 52
Average score: 0 (0 votes)
Metadata: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Other data

Secondary language: English
Type (COBISS): Article
Pages: 12 str.
Volume: ǂVol. ǂ14
Issue: ǂiss. ǂ12, [art. no.] 1603
Chronology: 2024
DOI: 10.3390/coatings14121603
ID: 25562812