Abstract
The properties of thin polymer films are influenced by the size of the fillers, their morphology, the surface properties and their distribution/interaction in the polymer matrix. In this work, thin polymer composite films with MoO3 or SiO2 nano and micro fillers in PVDF-HFP/PVP polymer matrix were successfully fabricated using the solvent casting method. The effects of different types, sizes and morphologies of the inorganic fillers on the crystallization of the PVDF-HFP polymer were investigated, as well as the effects on the thermal and mechanical properties of the composites. Scanning electron microscopy, ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, nanoindentation and uniaxial mechanical tests were used for characterization. The results showed that MoO3 nanowires thermally stabilized the polymer matrix, induced crystallization of the PVDF-HFP polymer in all three polymorphs (α-, β-, γ-phase) and formed a geometrical network in the polymer matrix, resulting in the highest elastic moduli, hardness and Young’s modulus.
Keywords
polymer composites;crystallization;PVP;PVDF-HFP;mechanical properties;thermal properties;
Data
Language: |
English |
Year of publishing: |
2024 |
Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
Organization: |
UL FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering |
UDC: |
620.1:532 |
COBISS: |
220430339
|
ISSN: |
2079-6412 |
Views: |
137 |
Downloads: |
52 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Type (COBISS): |
Article |
Pages: |
12 str. |
Volume: |
ǂVol. ǂ14 |
Issue: |
ǂiss. ǂ12, [art. no.] 1603 |
Chronology: |
2024 |
DOI: |
10.3390/coatings14121603 |
ID: |
25562812 |