Lea Šibal Planko (Author), Marja Madarasi (Author), Miroljub Jakovljević (Author)

Abstract

Uvod: Položaj preiskovanca je pomemben del goniometrije, saj sta od njega odvisni zanesljivost in veljavnost postopka. V položajih, v katerih je napeta ena ali več mehkih obsklepnih struktur, dobimo manjšo izmerjeno vrednost. Ovrednotili smo merske lastnosti meritev aktivnega obsega gibljivosti kolenskega sklepa v horizontalni ravnini. Metode: Sodelovalo je 30 preiskovancev, povprečno starih 63,4 (13,7) leta. Meritve so bile opravljene v dveh sejah z razmikom 48 ur. V vsaki seji so bile opravljene tri zaporedne meritve obsega gibljivosti ekstenzije in fleksije kolena na obeh spodnjih udih. Rezultati: Pri preverjanju ponovljivosti je bila najnižja vrednost intraklasnega koeficienta korelacije (IKK) (0,451) pri meritvah ekstenzije kolenskega sklepa, najvišja (0,883) pa je bila dosežena pri meritvah fleksije. Povprečne vrednosti IKK za gib fleksije (0,834) nakazujejo dobro oziroma visoko zanesljivost, vrednosti za gib ekstenzije (0,182) pa kažejo zelo nizko zanesljivost. Meritve fleksije leže na boku so se izkazale za bolj ponovljive od meritev ekstenzije. Zaključek: Način merjenja obsega gibljivosti kolena v položaju leže na boku še ni uporaben v praksi, saj je pred tem treba uvesti še nekaj izboljšav postopka meritve.

Keywords

fizioterapija;goniometrija;kolenski sklep;ponovljivost;zanesljivost;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UL ZF - University College of Health Studies
UDC: 615.8
COBISS: 204998147 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 1318-2102
Views: 16
Downloads: 0
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Active range of motion measurement of the knee joint in the horizontal plane and associated psychometric properties
Secondary abstract: Background: The position of the subject is an important part of goniometry, as it determines the reliability and validity of the procedure. Positions in which one or more of the soft joint structures are under tension will result in a lower measured value. We've evaluated the psychometric properties of the knee joint active range of motion measurement in the horizontal plane. Methods: The study included 30 subjects with an average age of 63.4 (13.7) years. The measurements were taken in two sessions 48 hours apart. In each session, three consecutive measurements of the range of motion of extension and flexion of the knee were performed on both lower limbs. Results: In the repeatability test, the lowest intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) (0.451) was found for knee joint extension measurements and the highest (0.883) was obtained for knee joint flexion measurements. The mean ICC values for flexion (0.834) indicate good or high reliability, while the values for extension (0.182) indicate very low reliability. Measurements of flexion on side lying position proved to be more repeatable than measurements of extension. Conclusion: The method of measuring knee range of motion in the side lying position is not yet applicable in practice, as it is necessary to introduce some improvements to the measurement procedure itself.
Secondary keywords: physiotherapy;goniometry;knee joint;repeatability;reliability;
Type (COBISS): Article
Pages: str. 2-10
Volume: ǂLetn. ǂ32
Issue: ǂšt. ǂ1
Chronology: jul. 2024
ID: 25962115