magistrsko delo
Nina Bohinjc (Author), Polona Šprajc (Mentor)

Abstract

Magistrsko delo raziskuje pomen timskega dela in medpoklicnega sodelovanja v zdravstvenem timu oddelka intenzivne terapije (OIT). Namen raziskave je preučiti ključne elemente učinkovitega zdravstvenega tima in ugotoviti, kako medpoklicno sodelovanje vpliva na kakovost oskrbe bolnikov. Ključne ugotovitve magistrskega dela so, da je timsko delo ključno za zagotavljanje kakovostne in varne oskrbe bolnikov. Učinkovita komunikacija in koordinacija med člani tima pripomoreta k boljšim izidom zdravljenja in optimizaciji virov. Elementi uspešnega tima so jasno definirane vloge in odgovornosti, zaupanje in spoštovanje med člani tima ter nenehno izobraževanje in izpopolnjevanje strokovnega znanja. Veliko vlogo v delovanju ima odprta komunikacija, ki zmanjša možnosti za napake in izboljša koordinacijo oskrbe. Nejasnosti in neusklajenost v komunikaciji so pogosto vzrok za zaplete in daljšo hospitalizacijo pacientov. Posebno vlogo ima tudi vodja tima, ki usmerja delovanje tima, motivira člane in zagotavlja učinkovito razreševanje konfliktov. Dober vodja prispeva k večji zavzetosti zaposlenih in posledično k boljši oskrbi pacientov. Timsko delo na OIT ima številne izzive, med njimi čustvene in fizične obremenitve zaposlenih (npr. stres zaradi kritičnega stanja pacientov, delo v zahtevnih okoljih), hitro spreminjanje sestave tima in kompleksnost zdravstvenih posegov. Timsko delo ima vpliv tudi na zdravljenje pacientov, saj skupinsko delo vodi do natančnejših diagnoz, krajšega časa hospitalizacije in večjega zadovoljstva pacientov. Multidisciplinarni pristop pa omogoča celostno oskrbo bolnikov. Timsko delo in medpoklicno sodelovanje sta bistvenega pomena za zagotavljanje kakovostne oskrbe bolnikov na OIT. Potrebna sta stalno izboljševanje komunikacijskih veščin in spodbujanje pozitivnega delovnega okolja. Vodstvo zdravstvenih ustanov mora podpirati razvoj kompetenc zaposlenih s ciljem izboljšanja timskega sodelovanja. Magistrsko delo predstavlja pomemben prispevek k razumevanju pomena učinkovitega timskega dela v zdravstvu in poudarja potrebo po stalnem vlaganju v razvoj multidisciplinarnih timov za izboljšanje zdravstvenih izidov pacientov.

Keywords

tim;timsko delo;zdravstveni tim;medpoklicno sodelovanje;oddelek intenzivne terapije;oskrba kritično bolnega pacienta;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UM FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences
Publisher: [N. Bohinjc]
UDC: 005.9
COBISS: 238234627 Link will open in a new window
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: The Importance of Teamwork and Interprofessional Cooperation in the ICU Healthcare Team
Secondary abstract: The master's thesis explores the significance of teamwork and interprofessional cooperation within the healthcare team in the intensive care unit (ICU). The aim of the research is to examine the key elements of an effective healthcare team and determine how interprofessional collaboration impacts the quality of patient care. The key findings of the thesis reveal that teamwork is essential for ensuring high-quality and safe patient care. Effective communication and coordination among team members contribute to better treatment outcomes and resource optimisation. The elements of a successful team include clearly defined roles and responsibilities, trust and respect among team members, and continuous education and professional development. Open communication plays a significant role in team functioning, as it reduces the likelihood of errors and improves care coordination. Miscommunication and lack of coordination are often the causes of complications and prolonged hospital stays for patients. The team leader also plays a special role by guiding the team’s activities, motivating members, and ensuring effective conflict resolution. A good leader enhances employee engagement, which in turn leads to better patient care. Teamwork in the ICU faces many challenges, including emotional and physical burdens on staff (e.g., stress due to the critical condition of patients and working in demanding environments), rapid changes in team composition, and the complexity of medical procedures. However, teamwork also has a positive impact on patient treatment, as collaborative work leads to more accurate diagnoses, shorter hospitalisation periods, and greater patient satisfaction. A multidisciplinary approach enables comprehensive patient care. Teamwork and interprofessional cooperation are of vital importance in ensuring high-quality patient care in the ICU. Continuous improvement of communication skills and the promotion of a positive working environment are necessary. The management of healthcare institutions must support the development of employees' competencies to enhance team collaboration. The master's thesis represents an important contribution to understanding the significance of effective teamwork in healthcare and highlights the need for continuous investment in the development of multidisciplinary teams to improve patient outcomes
Secondary keywords: Zdravstveni timi;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za organizacijske vede
Pages: VII, 31 f.
ID: 26054830