Aleš Straže (Author), Dominika Gornik Bučar (Author), Jože Kropivšek (Author)

Abstract

V slovenskem gozdno-lesnem gospodarstvu je primarni cilj ustvarjanje vrednosti in dobava želenih izdelkov kupcem oz. uporabnikom, kjer se učinki v celotni gozdno-lesni verigi vrednosti multiplicirajo z delovanjem vseh njenih členov. Uspešnost delovanja celotne verige vrednosti je pomembno razumeti z vidika potenciala dosegljivih količin, stopnje tehnološke predelave in mejne kakovosti vhodnih surovin ter lastnosti proizvedenih produktov. Cilj te študije je bil evidentiranje posameznih verig vrednosti v celotni domači gozdno-lesni verigi, analiza delovanja krožnosti in možnosti predelave listavcev v visokotehnološke izdelke in materiale, ki zagotavljajo visoko dodano vrednost. Identificirali smo pet primarnih verig vrednosti (P1…P5), dve verigi za zagotavljanje krožnosti (K6, K7), ter tri verige višjih predelovalnih stopenj za proizvodnjo izdelkov z višjo dodano vrednostjo (S8…S10). Pri predelavi lesa listavcev je pereče nedelovanje primarne verige »Furnir« (P2) ter omejeno delovanje verige »Žagan les« (P1), s čimer slabo izkoriščamo potencial lesne surovine najvišje kakovosti. Za doseganje kriterija t. i. zelenih verig vednosti je treba krepiti verige, ki zagotavljajo krožnost (K6 – Ostanki, K7 – Odslužen les), in so trenutno delujoče v manjšem obsegu ter se prehitro zaključujejo.

Keywords

value chains;forest-wood chain;bioeconomy;

Data

Language: English
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
UDC: 630*83
COBISS: 156670211 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 2590-9932
Views: 56
Downloads: 12
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Other data

Secondary language: Slovenian
Secondary title: Identification of value chains in the Slovenian forest and wood bioeconomy
Secondary abstract: The Slovenian forestry and timber industry are primarily about creating value and delivering the desired products to customers or users, multiplying the impact throughout the forest-wood value chain through the functioning of all its links. It is important to understand the performance of the entire value chain from the point of view of the potential of the achievable volumes, the level of technological processing and the marginal quality of the input raw materials and the characteristics of the manufactured products. The aim of this study was to map the individual value chains in the entire domestic forest-wood value chain, to analyse the functioning of the circular economy and the potential for processing hardwood into high-tech materials and high value-added products. We identified five primary value chains (P1...P5), two chains to ensure a circular economy (K6, K7), and three chains of higher processing stages to produce higher value-added products (S8...S10). In hardwood processing, the non-functioning of the primary chain "Veneer" (P2) and the limited functioning of the chain "Lumber" (P1) are of concern, which means that we are not using the potential of the highest value wood raw material. In order to achieve the so-called criterion of green value chains, it is necessary to strengthen the chains that ensure a circular economy (K6 – Residues, K7 – Waste wood), which currently function at a lower level and are phasing out too quickly.
Secondary keywords: verige vrednosti;gozdno-lesna veriga;biogospodarstvo;
Type (COBISS): Article
Pages: str. 33-46
Volume: ǂLet. ǂ72
Issue: ǂšt. ǂ1
Chronology: 2023
ID: 26192779