Kdo so storilci kibernetskega nasilja?

diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje

Anja Ezgeta (Author), Igor Areh (Mentor)

Abstract

V zaključnem delu so raziskovane karakteristike kibernetskih nasilnežev, načini njihove prepoznave, okoliščine, ki povečajo verjetnost izvajanja kibernetskega nasilja, ter težave, s katerimi se kibernetski nasilneži spopadajo. Sprva je bil cilj zaključnega dela najti ustrezen prevod besed "cyberbullying" in "cyberbully", saj enotnega poimenovanja v slovenskem jeziku nimamo, kar predstavlja težavo pri raziskovanju pojava in sklicevanju na ugotovitve predhodnih raziskav. Nato so opredeljene oblike kibernetskega nasilja, posledice in druge težave, s katerimi se kibernetski nasilneži soočajo. V nadaljevanju so predstavljeni tudi možni načini dela s povzročitelji kibernetskega nasilja ter preventivni načrti za zmanjšanje in preprečevanje kibernetskega nasilja. Rezultati so bili pridobljeni s pomočjo vprašalnika, ki je bil objavljen na spletu, kjer so bili posamezniki s pomočjo vprašanja o oblikah kibernetskega nasilja ločeni v dve skupini – tiste, ki so povzročali katero izmed oblik, in tiste, ki niso. Tako so vprašani, ki so že povzročali katero izmed oblik kibernetskega nasilja, nadaljevali z odgovarjanjem na vprašanja o karakteristikah njihove osebnosti, prestopništvu ter družinski dinamiki, ostali pa so z vprašalnikom zaključili. Zaradi premajhnega števila kibernetskih nasilnežev (od 165 vprašanih le 38 kibernetskih nasilnežev) vzorec ni reprezentativen, zato sklepanje na populacijo ni mogoče; zaključke raziskave bi bilo potrebno dodatno raziskati v širši raziskavi. Pa vendarle rezultati kažejo, da kibernetski nasilneži iz raziskovalnega vzorca nimajo očitnih karakteristik, ki bi jih ločevale od drugih ljudi, niso izrazito ekstravertirani ali introvertirani, čustveno nestabilni, delinkventni in podobno. Kljub temu da v raziskavi ni bilo uspešno opredeljeno, kaj je tisto, po čemer kibernetski nasilneži izstopajo oziroma jih lahko lažje prepoznamo, pa zaključno delo nudi odskočno desko za nadaljnje raziskovanje problematike kibernetskih nasilnežev.

Keywords

motivi za nasilje;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2025
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[A. Ezgeta]
UDC:	159.9:340.6(043.2)
COBISS:	241167363
Views:	0
Downloads:	78
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Kdo so storilci kibernetskega nasilja
Secondary abstract:	In the final thesis, the characteristics of cyberbullies are investigated, how they can be recognized, which circumstances increase the likelihood of committing cyberbullying, and the issues that cyberbullies face. Initially, the goal of the thesis was to find an appropriate translation for the terms "cyberbullying" and "cyberbully," as there is no standardized terminology in the Slovenian language, which poses a challenge for researching the phenomenon and referencing previous research findings. The forms of cyberbullying, as well as the consequences and various other issues faced by cyberbullies, are then defined. Additionally, possible methods of working with perpetrators of cyberbullying and preventive plans to reduce and prevent cyberbullying are presented. The results were obtained through a questionnaire published online, where individuals were categorized into two groups based on their responses to questions about forms of cyberbullying – those who had committed one of the forms and those who had not. Thus, respondents who had previously committed one of the forms of cyberbullying continued answering questions about their personality traits, delinquency, and family dynamics, while the others concluded the questionnaire. Due to the small number of cyberbullies (out of 165 respondents, only 38 were identified as cyberbullies), the sample is not representative, making it impossible to generalize findings to the population; the conclusions of the research would need to be further investigated in a broader study. If the findings of the research are overly generalized, it could be stated that cyberbullies do not have obvious characteristics that differentiate them from others; they are not distinctly extroverted or introverted, emotionally unstable, delinquent, and so on. It would be interesting to compare these characteristics with those of individuals who have not committed cyberbullying. Despite not being able to define what distinguishes cyberbullies or how they can be more easily recognized, the final thesis provides a foundation for further research into the issues surrounding cyberbullies.
Secondary keywords:	Računalniški kriminal;Spletno nadlegovanje;Kriminalci;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	X f., 58 str.
ID:	26711882