"Vaške straže" na Gorenjskem v letu 1942

Abstract

V prispevku avtor predstavi pojav krajevne samoobrambe, nekakšnih vaških straž, ki so poleti in jeseni 1942 nastajale v okrožju Kamnik (zlasti v Tuhinjski dolini) kot spontan odgovor prebivalstva na nasilje partizanske strani, ki je bilo povezano še s povračilnimi okupatorjevimi ukrepi. Tovrstna samoobramba se je najbolj razvijala v osrednjih krajih Tuhinjske doline (Šmartno, Zgornji Tuhinj) in je prenehala obstajati konec leta 1942, ko je bila večina moških mobilizirana v nemško vojsko. Vendar te oblike samoobrambe niso imele skoraj ničesar skupnega s kasnejšim ustanavljanjem Gorenjskega domobranstva (nem. Oberkrainer Selbstschutz) v letu 1944.

Keywords

vaške straže;samoobramba;Gorenjska;okupacija;partizani;Tuhinjska dolina;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
UDC:	94(497.4Gorenjska)"1942":355.27
COBISS:	180068355
ISSN:	2591-1201
Views:	172
Downloads:	62
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	"Village guards" in the Gorenjska region in 1942
Secondary abstract:	In the article, the author presents a phenomenon of local selfdefense, “village guards” of sorts which arose in the Kamnik district (Kreis Stein) in the summer and autumn of 1942 as a spontaneous response of the population to the violence of the partisan side, which was also connected with retaliatory actions of the German occupier. This type of self-defense was the most developed in the central areas of the Tuhinj Valley (Šmartno, Zgornji Tuhinj) and ceased to exist at the end of 1942, when most men were mobilized into the German army (Wehrmacht). These forms of self-defense, however, had almost nothing to do with the later establishment of the Home Guard (Oberkrainer Selbstschutz) in 1944.
Secondary keywords:	village guards;self-defense;Gorenjska region;occupation;partisans;Tuhinj valley;
Pages:	str. 73-114
Volume:	ǂLetn. ǂ7
Issue:	ǂšt. ǂ2
Chronology:	2023
DOI:	10.55692/D.18564.23.9
ID:	26796026