Vpliv ozelenjenih fasad na zaznavanje urbanih okolij

primerjava med Slovenijo in Nizozemsko

Jana Kozamernik (Author), Martin Rakuša (Author), Matej Nikšič (Author)

Abstract

V splošni javnosti in v raziskavah v raznih strokah pridobivajo ozelenjeni fasadni ovoji stavb vse večjo pozornost. Sistemi vertikalnih ozelenitev imajo pomembno vlogo kot izrazni element stavbe, hkrati pa se obravnavajo kot poseben tip zelene infrastrukture z raznovrstnimi pozitivnimi učinki predvsem na gosto pozidanih urbanih območjih. Raziskava se osredotoča na zaznavo ozelenjenih fasad v urbanih ambientih. Poudarek je na vizualnem zaznavanju in dojemanju prijetnosti ali vizualne kakovosti raznovrstnih prostorov glede na to, ali stavba ima ozelenjeno fasado ali ne. Odnos javnosti in vrednotenje urbanega odprtega prostora s proučevanimi zelenimi elementi smo preverjali na Nizozemskem in v Sloveniji. V spletno anketo so bili vključeni prikazi prostorskih situacij, o katerih so anketiranci izrazili mnenje. Ciljni skupini sta bili širša javnost in študenti arhitekturno-urbanističnih smeri. Kljub splošnemu rezultatu o večji prijetnosti bolj zelenega mestnega okolja, ki kaže na to, da večina ljudi tudi vertikalne ozelenitve dojema kot prispevek h kakovosti urbanih ambientov, se med proučevanima skupinama v posamezni državi pojavljajo razlike.

Keywords

vertikalne ozelenitve;ozelenjene fasade;žive stene;zelena infrastruktura;zaznavanje urbanega prostora;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2020
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	UIRS - Urban Planning Institute of the Republic of Slovenia
UDC:	692.232:712.4: 711.14
COBISS:	49412867
ISSN:	0353-6483
Views:	286
Downloads:	145
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	How green facades affect the perception of urban ambiences
Secondary abstract:	Green facades are gaining growing attention among the general public and researchers in various disciplines. Vertical greenery systems play an important role as expressive elements of buildings, while at the same time being treated as a special type of green infrastructure with various positive effects, especially in densely built-up urban areas. This study focuses on the perception of green facades in urban ambiences. The emphasis is on visual perception and the evaluation of the pleasantness or visual quality of various spaces based on the presence or absence of green facades. The public perceptions and evaluation of urban open space with the green elements studied was examined in the Netherlands and Slovenia. The online survey included images of various spatial situations about which respondents conveyed their opinions. Two target groups were addressed: the general public and architecture and urban planning students. The results show that in general greener urban environment is perceived as more pleasant, suggesting that most people think vertical greenery also contributes to the quality of urban ambiences. Nonetheless, differences were identified between the residents of the two countries studied and the two groups surveyed.
Secondary keywords:	green infrastructure;perception of urban space;vertical greenery;green facades;living walls;
Source comment:	Besedilo v slov., prevod v angl.;
Pages:	str. 26-38, 88-100
Volume:	ǂLetn. ǂ31
Issue:	ǂšt. ǂ2
Chronology:	2020
DOI:	10.5379/urbani-izziv-2020-31-02-003
ID:	27047593