diplomsko delo
Manca Kumelj (Author), Polonca Kovač (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomsko delo obravnava načelo materialne resnice kot eno izmed temeljnih načel Zakona o splošnem upravnem postopku. Osrednji problem je bilo vprašanje, kako učinkovito se to načelo uresničuje v praksi, kljub njegovi jasni zakonski podlagi. Namen dela je bil raziskati, kako je načelo pravno opredeljeno, kako deluje v povezavi z drugimi načeli ZUP in kje se v praksi kažejo njegove meje. Pri diplomskem delu so bile uporabljene deskriptivna, normativna, primerjalna in empirična metoda. Analizirani so bili pravni viri, strokovna literatura ter sodna praksa Vrhovnega in Upravnega sodišča RS. Vključeni pa so bili tudi primeri iz Upravne svetovalnice. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da se načelo materialne resnice lahko znajde v napetem razmerju z drugimi načeli in praktičnimi omejitvami, kot so časovna stiska organov, pasivnost strank in pomanjkanje dokaznega postopka. Vendar pa mora upravni organ zagotoviti, da je postopek kot celota izveden zakonito in ob spoštovanju vseh zadevnih načel, tudi če to zahteva premoščanje navideznih kolizij med njimi. Sodišča večinoma opozarjajo na pomen popolne ugotovitve dejanskega stanja, vendar dopuščajo izjeme, kadar to zakon izrecno dovoljuje. Rezultati raziskave so uporabni za zakonodajalca in upravne organe, saj prispevajo k boljšemu razumevanju načela materialne resnice in možnosti njegovega učinkovitejšega uresničevanja. Delo opozarja na potrebo po večji enotnosti sodne prakse in dodatni analizi razlogov za neuresničevanje tega načela. Ugotovitve prispevajo k večji pravni varnosti in zaupanju v delovanje javne uprave.

Keywords

materialna resnica;upravni postopek;Zakon o splošnem upravnem postopku;sodna praksa;temeljna načela;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FU - Faculty of Administration
Publisher: [M. Kumelj]
UDC: 35.077.3:342(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS: 246544131 Link will open in a new window
Views: 66
Downloads: 17
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: The meaning and understanding of the principle of material truth in administrative procedures
Secondary abstract: The bachelor thesis examines the principle of material truth as one of the fundamental principles of the General Administrative Procedure Act. The focus was on the question of how effectively this principle is implemented in practice, despite its clear legal basis. The aim of the thesis was to explore how the principle is legally defined, how it functions in relation to other principles of the General Administrative Procedure Act (ZUP), and where its limitations are evident in practice. The thesis uses descriptive, normative, comparative, and empirical methods. Legal sources, academic literature, and the case law of the Supreme Court and the Administrative Court of the Republic of Slovenia were analyzed. Examples from the Administrative Advisory Service were also included. It has been noted that the principle of material truth may be in tension with other principles and practical constraints, such as time constraints of the administrative bodies, passivity of the parties, and lack of evidentiary procedures. Nevertheless, the administrative authority must ensure that the proceedings as a whole are conducted lawfully and in accordance with all relevant principles, even if this requires overcoming apparent conflicts between these principles. Courts generally emphasize the importance of a complete determination of the facts, but allow exceptions where expressly permitted by law. The research findings are useful for legislators and administrative authorities, as they contribute to a better understanding of the principle of material truth and the possibilities for its more effective implementation. The thesis highlights the need for greater consistency in judicial practice and further analysis of the reasons for non-implementation of this principle. The results contribute to greater legal certainty and trust in the functioning of public administration.
Secondary keywords: material truth;administrative procedure;General Administrative Procedure Act;case law;fundamental principles;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme: 1000530
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za upravo
Pages: IX, 62 str.
ID: 27211659