Migracije in kriminaliteta

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Matic Magdič (Author), Gorazd Meško (Mentor)

Abstract

Zaključno delo obravnava tematiko migracij in njihov vpliv na kriminaliteto v Sloveniji. Namen raziskave je analizirati migracijske politike Evropske unije in Republike Slovenije, ugotoviti, kako slovenska policija in mednarodne organizacije – zlasti Frontex, UNHCR in IOM – sodelujejo pri upravljanju migracijskih tokov, ter raziskati povezave med migracijami in varnostnimi izzivi v slovenskem prostoru. V teoretičnem delu naloga opredeli temeljne pojme s področja migracij, vrste migracij in dejavnike, ki vplivajo na selitvene procese. Obravnavan je zgodovinski pregled migracij v Sloveniji, trenutni tokovi v Evropi in pri nas ter zakonodajni okvir, ki določa slovensko migracijsko politiko. Poseben poudarek je namenjen vlogi policije pri nadzoru zunanje meje EU in sodelovanju z agencijo Frontex ter mednarodnimi organizacijami. Poleg varnostnih vidikov izpostavlja naloga tudi širše družbene učinke migracij, kot so vplivi na trg dela, kulturne spremembe in socialna dinamika. Poudarjena je potreba po učinkoviti integracijski politiki, saj raznolikost migracijskih ozadij lahko predstavlja izzive pri vključevanju. Analiza kaže, da migracije niso neposreden vzrok kriminalitete, lahko pa ob socialni izključenosti in negotovem statusu povečajo tveganje za pojav določenih oblik kriminalnega vedenja. Pomembno vlogo pri obvladovanju teh izzivov imata usklajena zakonodaja in sodelovanje institucij, ki prispevajo k zagotavljanju varnosti in spoštovanju človekovih pravic.

Keywords

migracijska politika;Evropska unija;Slovenija;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2025
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[M. Magdič]
UDC:	343.9:314.15(043.2)
COBISS:	248132611
Views:	0
Downloads:	2
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Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Migration and crime
Secondary abstract:	This thesis addresses the issue of migration and its impact on crime in Slovenia. The aim of the research is to analyze the migration policies of the European Union and the Republic of Slovenia, to examine how the Slovenian police and international organizations – in particular Frontex, UNHCR, and IOM – cooperate in managing migration flows, and to explore the links between migration and security challenges in Slovenia. The theoretical part of the thesis defines the key concepts of migration, types of migration, and the main push and pull factors influencing migration movements. It further examines the historical background of migration in Slovenia, the current migration trends in Europe and Slovenia, and the legal and institutional framework shaping Slovenian migration policy. Particular attention is given to the role of the Slovenian police in external border control and cooperation with Frontex and other international bodies. Beyond security concerns, the thesis also highlights broader social consequences of migration, such as labour market impacts, cultural change, and integration challenges. It underlines the need for effective integration policies, as the diversity of migrant backgrounds can create barriers to inclusion. The analysis shows that migration is not a direct cause of crime, but under conditions of social exclusion and legal uncertainty, it may increase the risk of certain criminal behaviours. A coherent legal framework and institutional cooperation are key to ensuring security and the protection of human rights.
Secondary keywords:	Izseljevanje in priseljevanje;Priseljenci;Kriminal;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	VI f., 39 str.
ID:	27266665