Osveščenost staršev o smrti v zibelki

(diplomsko delo)

Darja Praznik (Author), Jadranka Stričević (Mentor), Martin Bigec (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Teoretična izhodišča: Sindrom nenadne smrti dojenčka ali smrt v zibelki je nepričakovana smrt dojenčka, ki se po navadi zgodi v prvem letu življenja, ko otrok drema ali spi. To je zagotovo nekaj najbolj tragičnega, kar se lahko pripeti staršem, ki so zvečer položili popolnoma zdravega dojenčka spat. Strokovnjaki pravega vzroka kljub številnim raziskavam še vedno niso našli, so pa mnenja, da gre za kombinacijo več dejavnikov. Starše opozarjajo, da se lahko s pravilnim ravnanjem z dojenčkom bistveno zmanjša možnost za tragedijo. Starši se morajo zavedati, kako bistvenega pomena je poznavanje preventivnih ukrepov in tudi upoštevanje le-teh. Raziskovalna metodologija: Namen diplomskega dela je opisati zdravega novorojenčka, opredeliti rizične skupine novorojenčkov ter predstaviti sindrom nenadne smrti dojenčka. Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, v kolikšni meri so starši osveščeni o ˝smrti v zibelki˝ (sindromu nenadne smrti otroka), ali poznajo preventivne ukrepe za zmanjšanje možnosti tveganja in v kolikšni meri jih upoštevajo. Rezultati: Raziskava je pokazala, da so starši sicer osveščeni o bistvenih podatkih sindroma nenadne smrti, vendar določenim preventivnim ukrepom posvečajo premalo pozornosti. Največ negotovosti so pokazali pri najboljšem položaju za spanje dojenčka. Tudi starši v večini menijo, da bi bila še kakšna dodatna informacija o tej temi dobrodošla. Sklep: Ugotavljamo, da je znanje staršev o sindromu nenadne smrti ali ˝smrti v zibelki˝ kljub nekaterim dobrim odgovorom premajhno. Ker verjamemo, da se vsi starši trudijo po svojih najboljših močeh, da bi svoje otroke obvarovali tako pred poškodbami in še toliko bolj pred drugimi nesrečami, menimo, da bi bilo potrebno dodatno izobraževanje. Koristna bi bila kakšna predavanja na to temo, v čakalnicah pa bi lahko bile pripravljene tudi brošure, ki bi bile staršem vedno za vpogled. Mogoče pa bi na ta način le pridobili ter tudi nadgradili svoje znanje in bi vsi starši znali v celoti pravilno ravnati s svojim dojenčkom.

Keywords

smrt v zibelki;sindrom nenadne smrti;osveščenost staršev;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2013
Source:	Maribor
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[D. Praznik]
UDC:	616-036.886-053.3(043.2)
COBISS:	1920932
Views:	3381
Downloads:	291
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Parental awareness of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
Secondary abstract:	Theoretical background: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome or SIDS is an unexpected death of a baby, which usually happens in the first year of life when the child sleeps or takes a nap. This is definitely one of the most tragic events, which can happen to parents who put a perfectly healthy baby to sleep in the evening. Experts say that a cause or causes for it (despite numerous researches) still have not been found. However, their opinion is that there is a combination of several factors. Parents are warned that with proper handling of infants, they can significantly reduce a potential for this tragedy. Parents need to be aware of how crucial the knowledge of preventive measures and compliance with these is. Research methodology: The purpose of this study is to describe a healthy newborn, a definition of infants risk groups, and to present the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. The study has determined to what extend parents are aware of ˝death in the cradle" (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome), or how much they know about preventive measures to minimize the risk and how many of them considers the information. Results: The research has shown that parents are informed of the sudden death syndrome essential data. However, people pay too little attention to certain preventive measures. Most uncertainties are shown in the best position for sleeping babies. Most parents believe that any further information on this topic are welcome. Conclusion: We have found out that the knowledge of parents about sudden death syndrome or 'death in the cradle' (despite some good answers) is not enough. All parents strive their best to protect their children from any harm and disasters, therefore, we believe that additional training would be needed. Some lectures on this topic would be appropriate, waiting rooms should also have brochures with information about SIDS which parents could read. This could be some ways to gain and even upgrade their knowledge and all parents would know how to deal with their babies.
Secondary keywords:	SIDS;sudden death syndrome;awareness of parents;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 53 f., 4 f. pril.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;pathology;clinical medicine;patologija;klinična medicina;various forms of disease;of treatment;of administration of medicaments;jatrogeno povzročene bolezni;zaradi zdravljenja;zaradi zdravil;
ID:	81040