Dejavniki izbora vrste gradnje stanovanjskega prostora

Abstract

Keywords

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Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2013
Source:	Ljubljana
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:	[J. Debevec]
UDC:	728(043.2)
COBISS:	9746505
Views:	839
Downloads:	187
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
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Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Factors that define the election of housing building types
Secondary abstract:	Home is considered an essential element of human life – a person’s physical and mental health – consequently, it is a main factor which may indirectly affect the survival of the human species. Regardless of race, gender and area of residence, each person is striving to have a home, offering them a shelter from other people, adverse weather conditions, and ultimately allows them to live according to their own principles, without limitation or condemnation of others. Home is the only one who knows our weaknesses as well as our strengths, but yet still offers us protection and security. People around the world create their homes in different ways, influenced by their culture, lifestyle, living area and ultimately, the building materials available. Consequently, a home for Native American Indians and Nomads maybe a simple tent, whereas, Bolivian Indians build their shelters from swamp reed. Inuit people use snow blocks for building igloos or snow houses and, around 4500 BC, on Ljubljana Moor lived pile dwellers, who were forced by the marshes and lakes, to construct their houses on pile dwellings. Now a days, people in developed countries construct their homes differently. Abandonment of traditional ways of living has contributed to changes of human interests and consequently the shape or form of homes. People have invented new technologies and materials for constructions of homes. Thusly the process of construction became easier and, more especially, faster, which, for today’s population, overloaded with various activities, proves as a great advantage. Unfortunately, the modern way of construction is, for majority of population, financially less viable, moreover, for some people unfeasible. Home, today is most commonly a house or apartment, whether existing or new build. When considering the works themselves, construction no longer presents a major project, whereas the financial aspect is getting more and more concerning, especially with young people and families who want their independence. Hence, the market is full of different providers of prefabricated and classical constructions, each of which presents its quality and has its own price range. Therefore, there are many choices and options, which allow individuals to build their homes according to their wishes and needs. Sometimes, the variety of options is can be too wide, causing a dilemma when it comes to making such decisions. In my thesis, I will focus on shaping homes at an early stage, when deciding between living in apartment or house. As well as deciding between purchasing, new build or renovating an old house. There will also be an emphasis on house construction. The focus will be on solving the housing problems of young people and young families.
Secondary keywords:	housing;stanovanje;
File type:	application/pdf
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. Ljubljana, Pedagoška fak., Biotehniška fak., Biologija in gospodinjstvo
Pages:	IV, 79 f.
Type (ePrints):	thesis
Title (ePrints):	Factors that define the election of housing building types
Keywords (ePrints):	stanovanje
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language):	apartment
Abstract (ePrints):	Dom človeku predstavlja bistveni element življenja – tako za njegovo fizično kot tudi psihično zdravje – torej je eden od glavnih dejavnikov, ki posredno vpliva tudi na preživetje človeške vrste. Ne glede na raso, spol in področje bivanja si vsak človek prizadeva, da bi imel svoj dom. Ta mu nudi zavetje pred neprijetnimi pogledi ljudi, neugodnimi vremenskimi pojavi in navsezadnje omogoča, da živi po svojih lastnih načelih, brez omejevanja ali obsojanja drugih. Je edini, ki nas vidi v pravi in tudi najslabši luči, a nas še vedno krije in ščiti, zato se v njem počutimo varno. Dom si ljudje po svetu ustvarjajo na različne načine, predvsem glede na kulturo, način življenja, območje bivanja in materiala, ki ga imajo na voljo. Tako na primer nomadom dom predstavlja šotor, bolivijski Indijanci gradijo zatočišča iz močvirskega trsja, Eskimi si iz snežnih kvadrov gradijo igluje ali snežne hiše, okoli 4.500 let pred našim štetjem pa so na Ljubljanskem barju bivali koliščarji, ki so zaradi jezerskih in močvirnatih območij gradili hiše na kolih. Danes pa ljudje v razvitih državah svoje domove oblikujejo nekoliko drugače. Zaradi opuščanja tradicionalnega načina življenja so se spremenili tudi človeški interesi in s tem tudi oblika doma. Ljudje so iznašli nove tehnologije in materiale za gradnjo doma, tako pa je proces gradnje postal lažji in predvsem hitrejši, kar je za današnjo populacijo, ki je preobremenjena z različnimi interesnimi dejavnostmi, velika prednost. Je pa žal projekt zato tudi finančno zahtevnejši za večino populacije, za nekatere celo prezahteven, predvsem pa odvisen od kakovosti gradnje in gradbenih materialov. Ljudem danes dom predstavlja hiša ali pa stanovanje. Zadnje lahko kupijo, medtem ko se pri hiši lahko odločajo za nakup ali gradnjo. Gradnja danes ne predstavlja več ogromnega projekta, če gledamo s stališča same gradnje, če pa pogledamo s finančnega stališča, pa je danes to vse večji projekt oziroma že kar težava, sploh za mlade in mlade družine, ki si želijo osamosvojitve. Zato pa je trg poln različnih ponudnikov montažnih in klasičnih gradenj, vsak pa predstavlja svoje kvalitete in ima svoj cenovni razpon. Ljudje imamo torej na razpolago veliko možnosti, da si oblikujemo dom glede na svoje potrebe in okus, celo preveč možnosti, zato se pojavijo dileme, ko pride do tovrstnih odločanj. V svojem diplomskem delu se bom omejila na oblikovanje doma v začetni fazi, ko se odločamo med bivanjem v stanovanju ali hiši, nakupom ali gradnjo, obnovo ali nadomestno gradnjo, osredotočila pa se bom tudi na samo gradnjo hiše. Poudarek je tudi na reševanju stanovanjskega problema mladih in mladih družin.
Abstract (ePrints, secondary language):	Home is considered an essential element of human life – a person’s physical and mental health – consequently, it is a main factor which may indirectly affect the survival of the human species. Regardless of race, gender and area of residence, each person is striving to have a home, offering them a shelter from other people, adverse weather conditions, and ultimately allows them to live according to their own principles, without limitation or condemnation of others. Home is the only one who knows our weaknesses as well as our strengths, but yet still offers us protection and security. People around the world create their homes in different ways, influenced by their culture, lifestyle, living area and ultimately, the building materials available. Consequently, a home for Native American Indians and Nomads maybe a simple tent, whereas, Bolivian Indians build their shelters from swamp reed. Inuit people use snow blocks for building igloos or snow houses and, around 4500 BC, on Ljubljana Moor lived pile dwellers, who were forced by the marshes and lakes, to construct their houses on pile dwellings. Now a days, people in developed countries construct their homes differently. Abandonment of traditional ways of living has contributed to changes of human interests and consequently the shape or form of homes. People have invented new technologies and materials for constructions of homes. Thusly the process of construction became easier and, more especially, faster, which, for today’s population, overloaded with various activities, proves as a great advantage. Unfortunately, the modern way of construction is, for majority of population, financially less viable, moreover, for some people unfeasible. Home, today is most commonly a house or apartment, whether existing or new build. When considering the works themselves, construction no longer presents a major project, whereas the financial aspect is getting more and more concerning, especially with young people and families who want their independence. Hence, the market is full of different providers of prefabricated and classical constructions, each of which presents its quality and has its own price range. Therefore, there are many choices and options, which allow individuals to build their homes according to their wishes and needs. Sometimes, the variety of options is can be too wide, causing a dilemma when it comes to making such decisions. In my thesis, I will focus on shaping homes at an early stage, when deciding between living in apartment or house. As well as deciding between purchasing, new build or renovating an old house. There will also be an emphasis on house construction. The focus will be on solving the housing problems of young people and young families.
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language):	apartment
ID:	8311627