diplomska naloga
Nadja Košmrlj (Author), Viktor Grilc (Mentor), Boris Kompare (Thesis defence commission member), Jože Panjan (Thesis defence commission member)

Abstract

Razvoj postopka zbiranja in recikliranja odpadnih nagrobnih sveč

Keywords

VKI;diplomska dela;nagrobne sveče;Uredba o ravnanju z odpadnimi nagrobnimi svečami;zbiranje;predelava;ozaveščanje;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Source: Ljubljana
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Publisher: [N. Košmrlj]
UDC: 628.4:711.8:718(043.2)
COBISS: 5426529 Link will open in a new window
Views: 3186
Downloads: 560
Average score: 0 (0 votes)
Metadata: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Development process of collecting and recycling wasted graveyard candles
Secondary abstract: Slovenia is one of the countries in which we use most graveyard candles. Every year we light 23 million candles and thus create 4.000 tons of waste. Until recently, we have dumped wasted candles in a municipal waste landfill along with other waste. The majority of the candles are made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is dangerous to the environment due to the release of chlorine and organic substances. The Decree of management with wasted graveyard candles entered into force in Slovenia on January 1st 2010. In my thesis I analyzed the execution of Decree: the organizational and material streams and the whole process of recycling wasted candles in Slovenia. The current technology complies with the requirements of Decree. Difficulties arise in the bringing of secondary raw materials to the market, since all recycled products are not of sufficient quality. For more successful use of recycled products it is proposed to improve the processing technology, or a ban on the use of environmentally harmful PVC candles. It is also proposed to use candles made out of recycled plastic or the use of recycled plastic in incinerators. The two most important goals are: as first to raise public awareness about the proper waste disposal and as second to stop the unnecessary over-consumption of candles in Slovenia.
Secondary keywords: graduation thesis;wasted candeles;Decree of management with wasted graveyard candles;candles;collecting;process of recycling;awareness;
File type: application/pdf
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Pages: XII, 71 str., [1] str. pril.
Type (ePrints): thesis
Title (ePrints): Development process of collecting and recycling of wasted graveyard candles
Keywords (ePrints): nagrobne sveče;Uredba o ravnanju z odpadnimi nagrobnimi svečami;zbiranje;predelava;ozaveščanje
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): wasted candles;Decree of management with wasted graveyard candles;collecting;process of recycling;awareness
Abstract (ePrints): Slovenija spada med države, v katerih prižgemo največ nagrobnih sveč. Na leto jih porabimo 23 milijonov, s to količino ustvarimo 4.000 ton odpadkov. Do nedavnega smo odpadne sveče odlagali skupaj z ostalimi odpadki na deponije komunalnih odpadkov. Večina sveč je proizvedena iz polivinilklorida (PVC), ki je zaradi sproščanja klora in organskih snovi nevaren za okolje. S 1. januarjem 2010 je vstopila v veljavo Uredba o ravnanju z odpadnimi nagrobnimi svečami (Ur. l. RS št. 78/2008). V diplomski nalogi sem analizirala delovanje Uredbe v praksi: organizacijske in materialne tokove ter potek predelave odpadnih nagrobnih sveč v Sloveniji. Trenutna tehnologija ustreza zahtevam Uredbe. Težave se pojavijo pri trženju sekundarnih surovin, saj vsi reciklati niso dovolj kakovostni. Za nadaljnje delo se predlaga izboljšanje tehnologije predelave, prepoved uporabe okolju škodljivih PVC sveč, uporaba recikliranih sveč ali izraba plastike v sežigalnicah. Pri vsem tem pa je pomembno ozaveščanje prebivalstva, ki se začne s pravilnim ločevanjem odpadkov in zavedanjem o nesmotrni prekomerni porabi nagrobnih sveč.
Abstract (ePrints, secondary language): Slovenia is one of the countries in which we use most graveyard candles. Every year we light 23 million candles and thus create 4.000 tons of waste. Until recently, we have dumped wasted candles in a municipal waste landfill along with other waste. The majority of the candles are made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is dangerous to the environment due to the release of chlorine and organic substances. The Decree of management with wasted graveyard candles entered into force in Slovenia on January 1st 2010. In my thesis I analyzed the execution of Decree: the organizational and material streams and the whole process of recycling wasted candles in Slovenia. The current technology complies with the requirements of Decree. Difficulties arise in the bringing of secondary raw materials to the market, since all recycled products are not of sufficient quality. For more successful use of recycled products it is proposed to improve the processing technology, or a ban on the use of environmentally harmful PVC candles. It is also proposed to use candles made out of recycled plastic or the use of recycled plastic in incinerators. The two most important goals are: as first to raise public awareness about the proper waste disposal and as second to stop the unnecessary over-consumption of candles in Slovenia.
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): wasted candles;Decree of management with wasted graveyard candles;collecting;process of recycling;awareness
ID: 8312014