Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Sampling and analysis of municipal waste |
Secondary abstract: |
The thesis is focused on municipal waste characterization, sampling and analysis. It presents the methodology, techniques, and practice of sampling and analysis of the mixed municipal waste in a selected area of Novo mesto and its surroundings. The first part of the thesis contains the theoretical background with demography and waste statistics from the selected area. Legislation of the characterization of mixed municipal waste focused on sorting analysis in European Union and the Republic of Slovenia is presented. The thesis also presents the sustainable development of the Republic of Slovenia in the field of waste treatment, which should comply with the European union criteria. The second part presents experimental work where the results of sorting analysis are shown and discussed. Also, the comparisons of individual fractions of municipal waste with emphasis on the biodegradable fraction are presented. Measures for reduction of the mixed municipal waste and biodegradable waste in landfills are proposed, with specific examples of successful good practices in some other countries. |
Secondary keywords: |
graduation thesis;municipal waste;waste analysis;sorting analysis;separate collection;recycling;recovery; |
File type: |
application/pdf |
Type (COBISS): |
Undergraduate thesis |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Pages: |
XVI, 104 str., 2 pril., |
Type (ePrints): |
thesis |
Title (ePrints): |
Sampling and analysis of municipal waste |
Keywords (ePrints): |
komunalni odpadki;analiza;sortirna analiza;frakcije;ločeno zbiranje;recikliranje;predelava |
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): |
municipal waste;waste analysis;sorting analysis;fractions;separate collection;recycling;recovery |
Abstract (ePrints): |
V diplomski nalogi je obravnavano področje karakterizacije mešanih komunalnih odpadkov. Predstavljena je metodologija, tehnika ter praksa vzorčenja in analize komunalnih odpadkov na konkretnem območju Novega mesta z okolico. Začetni del diplomske naloge vsebuje teoretične osnove in statistiko izbranega prispevnega območja. Predstavljena je zakonodaja Evropske unije in Republike Slovenije na področju karakterizacije mešanih komunalnih odpadkov s poudarkom na sortirni analizi. Predstavljen je tudi trajnostni razvoj Republike Slovenije na področju ravnanja s komunalnimi odpadki, s katerim se trudimo doseči evropske normative. V drugem delu so prikazani eksperimentalni rezultati sortirnih analiz, podane so primerjave posameznih frakcij v komunalnih odpadkih različnih časovnih obdobij, s poudarkom na biorazgradljivih frakcijah. V nadaljevanju so podani predlogi za zmanjšanje odloženih mešanih komunalnih odpadkov in biološko razgradljivih odpadkov na odlagališčih ter opisani konkretni primeri uspešnega zmanjšanja količin mešanih komunalnih odpadkov. |
Abstract (ePrints, secondary language): |
The thesis is focused on municipal waste characterization, sampling and analysis. It presents the methodology, techniques, and practice of sampling and analysis of the mixed municipal waste in a selected area of Novo mesto and its surroundings. The first part of the thesis contains the theoretical background with demography and waste statistics from the selected area. Legislation of the characterization of mixed municipal waste focused on sorting analysis in European Union and the Republic of Slovenia is presented. The thesis also presents the sustainable development of the Republic of Slovenia in the field of waste treatment, which should comply with the European union criteria. The second part presents experimental work where the results of sorting analysis are shown and discussed. Also, the comparisons of individual fractions of municipal waste with emphasis on the biodegradable fraction are presented. Measures for reduction of the mixed municipal waste and biodegradable waste in landfills are proposed, with specific examples of successful good practices in some other countries. |
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): |
municipal waste;waste analysis;sorting analysis;fractions;separate collection;recycling;recovery |
ID: |
8312477 |