diplomska naloga
Daša Zorko (Author), Mitja Košir (Mentor), Janko Logar (Thesis defence commission member), Tomaž Maher (Thesis defence commission member), Bogdan Zgonc (Thesis defence commission member), Živa Kristl (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Požarna evakuacijska pot na Fakulteti za gradbeništvo in geodezijo

Keywords

gradbeništvo;diplomska naloga;UNI;gorenje;požar;evakuacija;požarna analiza;koncentracija dima;požarna varnost;evakuacijska pot;evakuacijski čas;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Source: Ljubljana
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Publisher: [Daša Zorko]
UDC: 614.84:351.862.21:624:727:378.4(043.2)
COBISS: 6579297 Link will open in a new window
Views: 3500
Downloads: 509
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Fire escape route at the Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Secondary abstract: It often happens that we don't realize the importance of fire escape routes until something happens, because we find the possibilities for a real accident too trivial. The purpose of this diploma thesis was to establish the actual condition of the fire escape route at the Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering in Ljubljana. The diploma describes prerequisites for a fire, its development, as well as the characteristics of an escape route and evacuation time. Thanks to computer development, we now have access to different fire simulation software which provides us with extremely realistic data without anyone getting hurt in the process. I used Fire Dynamics Simulator software to simulate the fire and Pathfinder for the simulation of an escape route. For best results when planning fire escape routes, we must presume the worst-case scenarios. This diploma describes 5 variants, differing in the location of fire initiation and potential improvements, which are based on TSG-1-001:2010 Fire Safety in Buildings technical guidelines. I noted evacuation times, fire temperatures, levels of CO and CO2, smoke movements, and how the escape route is transient. As a result, my diploma shows that this building doesn’t comply with technical guidelines, which could cause harm to users in the event of fire.
Secondary keywords: graduation thesis;burning;fire;evacuation;fire analysis;smoke concentration;fire safety;escape route;evacuation time;
File type: application/pdf
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Pages: XX, 90 str.
Type (ePrints): thesis
Title (ePrints): Požarna evakuacijska pot na Fakulteti za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Keywords (ePrints): gorenje;požar;evakuacija;požarna analiza;koncentracija dima;požarna varnost;evakuacijska pot;evakuacijski čas
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): burning;fire;evacuation;fire analysis;smoke concentration;fire safety;escape route;evacuation time
Abstract (ePrints): Premalokrat se zavedamo pomena požarno evakuacijske poti, saj se nam zdi možnost za nezgodo praktično minimalna. Namen diplomske naloge je bil, da ugotovim realno stanje požarne evakuacijske poti na Fakulteti za gradbeništvo in geodezijo v Ljubljani. Naloga opisuje pogoje za nastanek ognja, razvoj požara in lastnosti evakuacijske poti ter časa. Razvoj računalnikov je prinesel s seboj veliko dobrih lastnosti, saj so se začeli razvijati programi za ponazarjanje požara, kjer dobimo zelo realne podatke ne, da bi pri tem koga poškodovali. Za simulacijo požara sem uporabila Fire Dynamics Simulator, pri simulaciji evakuacijske poti pa mi je bil v pomoč program Pathfinder. Kadar načrtujemo požarno evakuacijsko pot je potrebno predvideti najhujše možne variante, saj samo tako dobimo najboljše rezultate. V nalogi je opisanih pet različnih variant, pri tem pa sem spreminjala kraj nastanka požara in različne izboljšave, katere upoštevajo priporočila in zahteve Tehnično smernico TSG-1-001:2010 Požarna varnost v stavbah. Opazovala sem evakuacijski čas, temperaturo požara, vsebnosti CO in CO2, potek dima in prehodnost evakuacijske poti. V diplomski nalogi sem ugotovila, da stavba ne ustreza tehničnim smernicam, zato obstaja utemeljen strah, da bi ob potencialnem nastanku požara prišlo pri evakuacij do poškodb uporabnikov.
Abstract (ePrints, secondary language): It often happens that we don't realize the importance of fire escape routes until something happens, because we find the possibilities for a real accident too trivial. The purpose of this diploma thesis was to establish the actual condition of the fire escape route at the Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering in Ljubljana. The diploma describes prerequisites for a fire, its development, as well as the characteristics of an escape route and evacuation time. Thanks to computer development, we now have access to different fire simulation software which provides us with extremely realistic data without anyone getting hurt in the process. I used Fire Dynamics Simulator software to simulate the fire and Pathfinder for the simulation of an escape route. For best results when planning fire escape routes, we must presume the worst-case scenarios. This diploma describes 5 variants, differing in the location of fire initiation and potential improvements, which are based on TSG-1-001:2010 Fire Safety in Buildings technical guidelines. I noted evacuation times, fire temperatures, levels of CO and CO2, smoke movements, and how the escape route is transient. As a result, my diploma shows that this building doesn’t comply with technical guidelines, which could cause harm to users in the event of fire.
Keywords (ePrints, secondary language): burning;fire;evacuation;fire analysis;smoke concentration;fire safety;escape route;evacuation time
ID: 8327201