diplomska naloga
Gregor Peca (Author), Mitja Košir (Mentor), Janko Logar (Thesis defence commission member), Matjaž Dolšek (Thesis defence commission member), Goran Turk (Thesis defence commission member), Živa Kristl (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Večina starejših stavb je bilo projektiranih brez potrebne požarne analize. Da bi preprečili nastanek smrtno nevarnih situacij v primeru požara, bi bilo potrebo podrobno analizirati njihov evakuacijski načrt. Današnji programi nam omogočajo relativno enostavni pregled dogajanja v primeru evakuacije zaradi nastanka požara. V diplomski nalogi sem obravnaval predmetno stopnjo OŠ Prade. Preveril sem ustreznost projektiranega evakuacijskega načrta na podlagi priporočil iz tehnične smernice (TSG1), nato pa sem s pomočjo programske opreme Pyrosim in Pathfinder simuliral potek evakuacije za različne scenarije nastanka požara. V nadaljevanju naloge sem predstavil 3 osnovne scenarije, pri katerih sem opazoval končni evakuacijski čas, potek evakuacije in širitev stranskih produktov gorenja znotraj objekta. Na podlagi rezultatov sem predstavil možne rešitve za zmanjšanje evakuacijskega časa in stranskih produktov gorenja vzdolž evakuacijske poti. Najbolj učinkovite rešitve sem združil v optimalno varianto. Ugotovil sem, da bi lahko z določenimi organizacijskimi ukrepi prispevali k veliko varnejšem in učinkovitem poteku evakuacije znotraj predmetne stopnje OŠ Prade, kljub starosti objekta in določenim pomanjkljivostim projektiranega evakuacijskega načrta.

Keywords

gradbeništvo;diplomska naloga;UNI;gorenje;požar;evakuacija;evakuacijska pot;evakuacijski čas;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Publisher: G. Peca
UDC: 614.841.45:699.81(043.2)
COBISS: 6664289 Link will open in a new window
Views: 2219
Downloads: 523
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Analysis of fire escape route at Elementary school Prade
Secondary abstract: Most of the old buildings have been designed without the necessary fire analysis. In order to prevent the occurrence of life-threatening situations in the case of a fire it would be required to carefully analyze their evacuation plan. Today's programs allow us to overview relatively easy the developments for an evacuation in the case of fire. In this thesis, I analyzed a part of the building of elementary school in Prade. I checked the adequacy of designed evacuation plan on the basis of the provisions in the technical guidelines (TSG1), and then I simulated the course of evacuation for different scenarios of fire with the help of software Pyrosim and Pathfinder. I presented three basic scenarios where I watched the final evacuation time, evacuation progress and expansion of the by-products of fire inside the building. Based on the results I presented possible solutions to reduce the evacuation time and the by-products of burning along the evacuation routes. The most effective solutions were joined in the optimal version. I found that despite the age of the building and the shortcomings of designed evacuation plan we could contribute to safer and more effective course of evacuation within the primary school of Prade just with certain organizational measures.
Secondary keywords: burning;fire;evacuation;escape route;evacuation time;
File type: application/pdf
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo
Pages: XIV, 74 str.
ID: 8636171