(diplomsko delo)
Katja Uršej (Author), Ana Habjanič (Mentor), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča. Po porodu so značilna obdobja naglega spreminjanja razpoloženja, ki jih povzročajo hormonska nihanja. Izmenjavanje potrtosti in vznesenosti običajno ne traja dlje kot teden dni, kadar pa simptomi ne izginejo in se začnejo poglabljati, takrat lahko govorimo o poporodni depresiji. Ta se lahko pojavi kadarkoli v prvem letu po porodu. V diplomskem delu smo predstavili vzroke, znake in klasifikacijo poporodne depresije ter predstavili vlogo oklice. Namen raziskave je ugotoviti seznanjenost nosečnic o poporodni depresiji. Raziskovalna metodologija. Za raziskavo je bila uporabljena deskriptivna metoda dela. Kot raziskovalni instrument smo uporabili delno strukturiran anketni vprašalnik. Kvantitativne podatke smo statistično obdelali in prikazali s frekvenčno distribucijo v grafih. Raziskava je bila opravljena v enem izmed zdravstvenih domov Slovenije, v njej pa je sodelovalo 35 nosečnic. Rezultati. Raziskava je pokazala, da so nosečnice solidno seznanjene s problemom poporodne depresije. Z znaki, s katerimi se kaže poporodna depresija, so nosečnice sicer seznanjene, vendar bi jih veliko lahko spregledalo začetne opozorilne znake, kar je bistveno. Podatki so pokazali, da si večina nosečnic želi izvedeti več o poporodni depresiji, da bi v primeru začetnega obolenja lahko pravočasno ukrepale. Diskusija in zaključek. Nosečnice potrebujejo več znanja o znakih in problemu poporodne depresije, da bi znale ukrepati v primeru, da zbolijo za le-to. Primerno znanje potrebujejo tudi partner in ožji svojci, da bi opazili spremembe pri otročnici in tako lahko pravočasno poiskali strokovno pomoč.

Keywords

nosečnost;poporodna depresija;poporodna psihoza;posttravmatski stresni sindrom;preprečevanje poporodne depresije;zdravljenje poporodne depresije;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [K. Uršej]
UDC: 618.7:616.89(043.2)
COBISS: 1932708 Link will open in a new window
Views: 2147
Downloads: 450
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: THE AWARENESS OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT POSTNATAL DEPRESSION
Secondary abstract: Introduction. Immediately after childbirth the bodies of new mothers are exposed to great hormon oscillations which cause the periods of rapid mood changes. However, these periods of euphoria and melancholy should not last for more than a week. When these symptoms of mood changes do not disappear but tend to intensify, we speak about the postnatal depression. It can occur at any time in the first year after childbirth. In this diploma work there have been presented the symptoms, causes and classsifications of postnatal depression as well as the importance and influence of its background. The main aim of this diploma work was to find out how far pregnant women have been acknowledged with the postnatal depression. Research methodology. The research has been done by the descriptive work method. As a research instrument we used a structured survey.The quantitative data was statistically processed and presented by a frequency distribution in graphs. The research was performed in one medical centre in Slovenia with 35 pregnant women involved. Results. The research has shown that pregnant women are well informed about the postnatal depression problems. Despite the satisfactory knowledge level of the postnatal depression symptoms, women could still quite easily underestimate the first warning signs which are essential for a successful treatment. The research has also shown that women wish to be more educated about this problem in order to take some measures of precaution if necessary. Conclusion. Pregnant women need more education about the signs and problems of the natal depression to prevent further health problems. The knowledge of the natal depression should be passed also on their partners and family members to get immediate professional help when needed.
Secondary keywords: pregnancy;postnatal depression;postnatal psychois;post traumatic stress syndrom;postnatal prevention;postnatal treatment;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: V, 61 f., 9 f. pril.
ID: 8726128