Seksualni sadizem in mazohizem

meja med zakonsko dopustnim in kaznivim vedenjem

Vanja Dizdarevič (Author), Igor Areh (Mentor)

Abstract

Glavni namen diplomskega dela je podrobno opredeliti spolni deviaciji sadizem in mazohizem ter ugotoviti, kako je določena meja med zakonsko dopustnim in kaznivim vedenjem. Uvodoma sta predstavljena spolnost in spolno dogajanje z opisom psihoseksualnih procesov, spolnega vedenja, nenavadnega spolnega vedenja, spolnih motenj in spolnih deviacij ali parafilij. V nadaljevanju sledi poglavje o spolnih deviacijah s splošno opredelitvijo, etiologijo in zdravljenjem, nato pa je opisana vsaka parafilija posebej. Pri tem smo se poslužili klasifikacije Ameriškega psihiatričnega združenja, ki med parafilije uvršča ekshibicionizem, fetišizem, froterizem, pedofilijo, seksualni mazohizem, seksualni sadizem, transvestitski fetišizem, voajerizem, ter druge deviacije. Seksualni sadizem in mazohizem sta podrobneje opisana v posebnem poglavju. Ker se največkrat pojavljata skupaj kot sadomazohizem, smo sprva opredelili značilnosti te raznolike seksualne igre vlog, nato pa smo se lotili opisa posamezne spolne deviacije. Seksualni sadizem samostojno nastopa v obliki umora iz strasti ali erotofonofilije, nekrofilije, sadističnega posilstva, raznih drugih sadističnih napadov na žensko ali žival ter v obliki fantazij, ki jih posameznik nikoli ne uresniči. Pri seksualnem mazohizmu gre za zadajanje bolečin samemu sebi, najpogosteje pa za avtoerotično asfiksijo ali zmanjšanje dotoka kisika v možgane. Nadaljnje so predstavljene etiološke teorije, ki temeljijo na psihoanalizi, fiziologiji, behaviorizmu in kognitivnem behaviorizmu ter sociologiji. Zdravljenje obeh deviacij je redko, pri njem pa se uporabljajo različne tehnike, od farmakoloških zdravil, psihoterapije pa do averzivnih terapij. Zadnje poglavje seksualnega sadizma in mazohizma obsega kazensko-pravno obravnavo s pojasnitvijo nekaterih pravnih pojmov, slovenske, britanske in ameriške zakonodaje ter opisom primerov sodnih obravnav.

Keywords

spolne deviacije;parafilije;sadizem;mazohizem;etiologija;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2013
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	V. Dizdarevič]
UDC:	616.89-008.442(043.2)
COBISS:	2651370
Views:	4684
Downloads:	509
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	The main purpose of this work is to define terms sexual sadism and masochism, and to establish boundaries between legal and illegal behaviour. At the very beginning, we intruduced human sexuality and sexual occurences with a description of psychosexual processes, sexual behaviour, unusual sexual behaviour, sexual disorders and sexual deviations/paraphilias. The paper continues with a general defitnition of sexual deviations, etiology and treatment, and then describes each paraphilia separately by using the classification of the American Psychiatric Association. Paraphilias described in this section are frotteurism, fetishism, exhibitionism, pedophilia, sexual masochism, sexual sadism, voyeurism, transvestic fetishism and other deviations. The following chapter consists of detailed description of sexual sadism and masochism. Because they most often occur together as sadomasochism, we initially defined the characteristics of this diverse sexual role-play, and then proceeded to the description of both individual sexual deviations. Sexual sadism occurs autonomously in the form of a lust murder or erotophonophilia, necrophilia, sadistic rape, various other sadistic attacks on a woman or an animal, as well as in the form of fantasies, which never come to action. Sexual masochism alone represents infliction of pain to yourself, mostly in a form of auto-erotic asphyxiation, which stands for intentional restriction of oxygen to the brain. Further etiological theories are presented, based on the psihoanalysis, physiology, behaviourism, and cognitive behaviourism, as well as sociology. The treatment of the two deviations is rare. Experts use a variety of techniques, from pharmacological medication, psychotherapy and aversive therapies. The last chapter of sexual sadism and masochism provides insight into the criminal law by clarifying certain legal concepts, Slovenian, British and American legislation and a description of the case hearings.
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	74 str.
ID:	8726227