Zagotavljanje varnosti pri uporabi računalništva v oblaku

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo

Nina Mišigoj (Author), Igor Bernik (Mentor)

Abstract

V diplomskem delu je predstavljeno računalništvo v oblaku. Bistveni del se nanaša na področje, kako zagotoviti večjo varnost pri uporabi omenjene storitve. V teoretičnem delu so s pomočjo literature predstavljeni bistveni elementi računalništva v oblaku in temeljni koraki pri zagotavljanja varnosti. Računalništvo v oblaku predstavlja uporabnikom relativno novo uporabniško izkušnjo. Ta omogoča, da do podatkov in številnih aplikacij dostopamo od kjerkoli in kadarkoli. Deluje podobno kot e-pošta, saj so vsi podatki shranjeni v oddaljenih podatkovnih centrih. Bistveni razlog za tako hiter razvoj računalništva v oblaku odigrata predvsem cenejša ponudba in enostavna uporaba omenjene storitve. Kljub vsem potencialom, ki jih prinaša računalništvo v oblaku, se velikokrat pozabi na bistveni element – varnost. Podatke, ki smo jih imeli shranjene pod lastnim okriljem, sedaj prenašamo v tuje območje, kjer se nahaja še kopica drugih podatkov. Torej, računalništvo v oblaku prinaša številna nova tveganja, ki se jih uporabniki premalo zavedajo. Poznavanje tveganj, varna in previdna uporaba storitve ter naprave so bistvenega pomena za zagotavljanje varnosti oz. za preprečevanje vdorov in kraj. Naslednje področje, ki predstavlja bistveni element računalništva v oblaku, je zakonodaja. Ker ponudniki večinoma prihajajo iz tujine, je potrebno zagotavljati ustrezen nivo varovanja osebnih podatkov. Uporabniki morajo poznati svoje pravice in zahtevati, da se jih upošteva. Kljub temu, institucije, kot je Informacijski pooblaščenec, ozaveščajo uporabnike o nevarnostih na internetu, se številni uporabniki še vedno ne zavedajo nevarnosti in svojih pravic, ki so lahko ogrožene. Tako mora v prvi vrsti uporabnik sam poskrbeti za varnost, ter si tako zaščiti svojo zasebnost. Metodološki del prinaša primerjalno analiza med tremi najpopularnejšimi ponudniki računalništva v oblaku – Google Drive, Dropbox in Appleov iCloud. Vsi ponudniki, predstavljajo javne storitve računalništva v oblaku, vendar je ponudba med njimi različna. Pred uporabo je dobro vedeti, v kakšne namene bomo uporabljali storitev in se seznaniti s pravilniki in postopki za zagotavljanje varnosti. S tem si uporabnik zagotovi varnost, zasebnost in varno uporabo storitve.

Keywords

računalništvo;računalništvo v oblaku;varnost;varna uporaba;primerjava;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2013
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	N. Mišigoj]
UDC:	004(043.2)
COBISS:	2704362
Views:	1832
Downloads:	293
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	In this thesis work presented a cloud computing. An essential part of thesis is refer to the area, how ensuring safety, when using a cloud computing. In the theoretical part, with the help of literature, are presented the essential parts of cloud computing and step how to providing security. Cloud computing represent to the users a relatively new experience. It makes access to personal data and other application at anytime from anywhere. Cloud computing works like email, all data are stored in remote data canters. The main reason for such rapid development of cloud computing is low cost and ease use of service. Despite all the potential of cloud computing, users often forget an essential element – security. The information’s that we had stored in our own location, we are now transporting in a foreign unknown location, where are stored other users information. So we can say, that cloud computing brings a number of new risks, which users aren´t aware of. Knowing the risks, safe and careful use of service and device are essential to ensure the safety or for the prevention from threats. The next step that represent an principal element of cloud computing is the law. Most of the providers are coming from other states, it is necessary to ensure an appropriate level of protection of personal data. For this reason users must be aware of their rights and demand that they are considered. Despite the fact that institutions such as Information commissioner, raise public awareness among consumers about the risk from the internet, many users still are unaware of the risks and of their rights. So in the first place users must take care for their safety and protect their privacy. A methodological part bring a comparative analysis of three most popular provider of cloud computing – Google drive, Dropbox and iCloud. All the providers represent a public cloud computing, but their offer is very different between them. So it is main prior before use, to know for which reason are we going to use the service and learn about their policies and procedures for ensuring safety. Whit this users can ensure themselves a security, privacy, and safe use of cloud computing.
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	57 str.
ID:	8726414