(diplomsko delo)
Abstract
Kronična obstruktivna pljučna bolezen (KOPB) je ireverzibilna in napredujoča obstruktivna motnja ventilacije. Bolezen je najpogosteje posledica dolgoletnega kajenja ali dolgotrajne izpostavljenosti škodljivostim iz ozračja in vodi v postopen upad pljučne funkcije. Za bolnike je zelo pomembno, da dobro poznajo svojo bolezen in njeno obvladovanje. Glavna naloga zdravstvenih delavcev pri obravnavi bolnikov s KOPB je poučevanje o naravi, zdravljenju in možnih zapletih bolezni.
Metodologija raziskovanja: Intervju smo uporabili za iskanje odgovorov na raziskovalna vprašanja. Intervjuvali smo bolnike s KOPB in medicinske sestre, ki se ukvarjajo z edukacijo bolnikov v Zdravstvenem domu Šentjur in Bolnišnici Topolšica. Rezultate smo predstavili v tabelah ali z grafi.
Rezultati: Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, da je znanje bolnikov o inhalacijski terapiji v obeh ustanovah dobro, vendar na nekaterih področjihnepopolno.
Sklep: Menimo, da v zdravstvenih ustanovah posvečajo premalo pozornosti učenju pravilne in učinkovite aplikacije inhalacijskih zdravil bolnikov, kar je pogoj za optimalen terapevtski učinek in posledično boljšo kakovost življenja bolnikov.
Keywords
kronična obstruktivna pljučna bolezen;inhalacijska terapija;aplikacija inhalacijskih zdravil;edukacija bolnikov;šola KOPB;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2013 |
Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
Organization: |
UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences |
Publisher: |
[D. Kresnik Gabršček] |
UDC: |
616.2(043.2) |
COBISS: |
1965476
|
Views: |
2131 |
Downloads: |
615 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Education of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease about inhalation therapy |
Secondary abstract: |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is irreversible and obstructive ventilatory disorder. COPD is most commonly caused by long term smoking or exposure to environmental injurious agents leading to gradual pulmonary function decrease. Patients’ knowledge about the nature and the course of disease is of great importance. The main task of health care staff is COPD patients’ education about nature, treatment and complications of disease.
Research methods: The interview was used to obtain answers to research questions. The COPD patients and nurses who educate those patients were interviewed in Primary care Health center Šentjur and Hospital Topolšica. The results were presented in tables or graphs.
Results: The research results show good patients’ knowledge about inhalation therapy in both institutions, however incomplete in some issues.
Conclusion: We think that more attention should be paid to education of correct and effective application of inhalation therapy because it leads to good therapy effect and consequently better patients quality of life. |
Secondary keywords: |
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;inhalation therapy;application of inhalation therapy;patients education;COPD school; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Type (COBISS): |
Bachelor thesis/paper |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Pages: |
VIII, 53 f., 2 f. pril. |
ID: |
8727066 |