Nosečnost po 35. letu starosti

(diplomsko delo)

Mateja Šlebinger (Author), Jasmina Nerat (Mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča: Nosečnost po 35. letu starosti je postala vse bolj aktualen pojav v današnjem času. Vendar je le - ta povezana tudi z določenimi tveganji, zato je pomembna seznanjenost nosečnic o preventivnih pregledih, kakor tudi aktivni zdravstveni nadzor nosečnice in ploda. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti nosečnost v poznem obdobju (po 35. letu starosti), preiskave, ki so priporočljive za pozno nosečnost in riziko za žensko in plod v tem obdobju. Z raziskavo želimo spoznati razloge za zanositev v poznejših letih, ter seznanjenost nosečnic o preiskavah in možnih posledicah, ki lahko nastanejo zaradi starosti. Raziskovalna metodologija: V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela in kvantitativno metodologijo raziskovanja. Podatke empiričnega dela diplomskega dela smo pridobili z anketnim vprašalnikom, ki je vseboval 19 vprašanj, od tega 6 vprašanj odprtega tipa in 13 vprašanj zaprtega tipa. Raziskava je bila izvedena med nosečnicami, ki so dopolnile starost 35 let in več. Anketirali smo 60 nosečnic, ki so v času nosečnosti obiskale dispanzersko enoto pri izbranem ginekologu. Anketiranje je potekalo v Zdravstvenem domu dr. Adolfa Drolca Maribor, Zdravstvenem domu Lenart in Zdravstvenem domu Gornja Radgona. Rezultati: Na podlagi analize pridobljenih rezultatov smo ugotovili, da se večina nosečnic za nosečnost v poznejših letih odloča zaradi težav z zanositvijo ter poprej neredne zaposlitve in nestabilne partnerske zveze. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da je večina nosečnic seznanjenih z možnimi posledicami pozne zanositve, kakor tudi s preiskavami, ki so priporočene za starejše nosečnice. Sklep: Pomembno je, da se vsaka nosečnica, ne glede na starost, redno udeležuje pregledov in preiskav, potrebnih v času njene nosečnosti, ter da se z upoštevanjem navodil zdravstvenega osebja izogne raznim zapletom.

Keywords

nosečnost;nosečnica;pozna nosečnost;preiskave;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2013
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[M. Šlebinger]
UDC:	618.2-082(043.2)
COBISS:	1944228
Views:	2134
Downloads:	346
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Pregnancy after age 35
Secondary abstract:	Starting points: Pregnancy after age 35 has become a recent phenomenon. It is associated with certain risks and includes the awareness of preventive health examinations during pregnancy, as well as an active fetal health surveillance. Purpose: The purpose of the thesis is to present the later age pregnancy (after age 35), recommended tests for it, and the risks for a woman and the fetus during pregnancy. With this research we want to present the reasons for later age pregnancy and awareness of pregnant women on tests and the possible consequences due to age. Research methodology: In the thesis, we used the descriptive method and the quantitative research methodology. Empirical data of the thesis were obtained by questionnaire containing 19 questions, of which 6 questions open - ended and 13 closed questions. The survey was conducted among pregnant women who have reached the age of 35 years and older. We surveyed 60 pregnant women who visited the dispensary unit of the selected gynecologist during pregnancy. The survey was conducted in the Health Centre Dr. Adolf Drolc, Lenart Health Centre and Health Centre Gornja Radgona. Results: Based on the analysis of the results, we found that most of the pregnant women decide for pregnancy due to problems with conception, previous irregular and unstable employment partnerships. We also found that most pregnant women are acquainted with possible consequences of late pregnancy, as well as with the test recommended for older pregnant women. Conclusion: It is important that every pregnant woman, regardless of age, regularly participates in inspections and investigations necessary at the time of her pregnancy, and that follows the instructions of medical personnel to avoid various complications.
Secondary keywords:	pregnancy;pregnant;late pregnancy;tests;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	VII, 58 f., 4 f. pril.
ID:	8727266