diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo
Tadeja Jenić (Author), Bojan Dobovšek (Mentor)

Abstract

Školjka morski datelj je zavarovana s številnimi mednarodnimi sporazumi in predpisi. Potreba po varovanju vrste se je pojavila zaradi vedno pogostejšega ogrožanja morskega ekosistema, saj nabiralci pri pobiranju morskih datljev skale, v katerih živijo školjke, razbijajo pretežno s pnevmatičnimi kladivi, nekateri pa uporabljajo celo eksploziv. Nabiralci z razbijanjem skal tako v morju povzročijo destrukcijo morskega dna, saj so skale namreč domovi za številne morske organizme. Organi nadzora, kot so carina, policija in inšpekcijske službe, se z nezakonito trgovino z morskimi datlji srečujejo že vrsto let, a jim kljub množici izdanih predpisov o zaščiti te prepovedane školjke, trgovine ne uspe zaustaviti. V analizo nezakonitega trgovanja z morskimi datlji je vključen pregled pristojne zakonodaje in primerjava situacij v državah, kjer ta školjka živi. V državah Sredozemlja, predvsem v Jadranskem morju, kjer se organi nadzora najpogosteje srečujejo z nezakonito trgovino, bo potrebno povečati in poostriti nadzor in vložiti več truda v osveščanje javnosti in predvsem v izobraževanje gostinskih in turističnih delavcev.

Keywords

zaščitene vrste;školjke;morski datlji;nezakonita trgovina;ekološka kriminaliteta;organizirana kriminaliteta;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher: T. Jenić]
UDC: 343.3/.7:339.194(043.2)
COBISS: 2701034 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1252
Downloads: 168
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary abstract: The date mussel is included in several international multilateral agreements and treaties. The need for protection of the species arose because of the frequent threat to the marine ecosystem, as gatherers of date shells smash the rocks in which the bivalve mollusks live, principally with pneumatic hammers, and in some cases even with the use of explosives. The supervisory authorities, such as customs, police and inspection services, have faced the illegal trafficking of date mussels for many years, and in spite of all the regulations for the protection of this illicit shellfish, they have failed to stop the trade. The analysis of the illicit date mussel trade provides an overview of the relevant legislation, and a comparative survey of the situation in the countries where this mollusk occurs, with an emphasis on the situation along the Adriatic coastline. In the Mediterranean countries, and particularly in the Adriatic Sea, where the illegal trade is most frequently confronted, a greater degree of control will be required, as well as an increased effort put in the promotion of public awareness, and in the education of catering and tourist workers.
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages: 82 str.
ID: 8728156
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