Razlogi za pojav recidiva alkoholizma

(diplomsko delo)

Tihomir Rihtarec (Author), Milena Pišlar (Mentor)

Abstract

Recidiv je ponovno pitje alkohola pri zdravljenem alkoholiku po določenem času abstinence in predstavlja za alkoholika, njegovo družino ter bližnje veliko obremenitev. Nevarnost za recidiv obstaja pri vsakem zdravljenem alkoholiku saj je nešteto razlogov zaradi katerih posamezniki ne zmorejo abstinence. V diplomskem delu smo predstavili alkoholizem, zdravljenje alkoholizma ter vlogo medicinske sestre pri zdravljenju. Poudarili smo vlogo svojcev pri zdravljenju in v času abstinence. Podrobneje smo opisali vrste, dejavnike tveganja in vzroke za recidiv. Pri pisanju diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela s študijem strokovne literature. V empiričnem delu smo predstavili rezultate raziskave, ki smo jo izvedli v mesecu oktobru 2013 v treh klubih zdravljenih alkoholikov. Kot instrument raziskave smo uporabili anonimni anketni vprašalnik, ki je vseboval dvajset vprašanj zaprtega, polodprtega in odprtega tipa. Podatke iz anonimne ankete smo zbrali in jih grafično prikazali s pomočjo računalniškega programa Microsoft Excel. V raziskavi smo želeli ugotoviti kateri so bili najpogostejši razlogi za ponovno poseganje po alkoholu in kdo je aketirancem bil v največjo podporo v času njihovega ponovnega zdravljenja. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da je velika večina zdravljenih alkoholikov začela posegati po alkoholu zaradi negativnih občutkov s katerimi so se soočali v času abstinence. Anketiranci so največjo podporo v času ponovnega zdravljenja dobili od družine in njihovih bližnjih

Keywords

recidiv;alkohol;alkoholiki;alkoholizem;zdravljenje;družina;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2014
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[T. Rihtarec]
UDC:	343.976(043.2)
COBISS:	2002340
Views:	3713
Downloads:	390
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Reasons for alcoholic relapse
Secondary abstract:	Relapse is falling back into drinking with recovered alcoholics after a certain time of abstinence, which can for the alcoholic, his family and his loved ones be a huge burden. The risk of relapse exists with every recovered alcoholic, because there are many reasons why an individual cannot abstain. In this graduation thesis we have presented alcoholism, treatments of alcoholism and the role of nurses in this treatment. We have emphasized the impact of family in the treatment and during the time of abstinence. In more detail, we have described the types, factors and causes of relapse. When writing the thesis, we have used descriptive method of work with expert dissertations. In the empiric part we have presented the research results, which we carried out in October 2013 in three alcohol treatment centers. As the survey instrument we have used an anonymous questionnaire composed of 20 open, semi-open and closed type questions. The results from anonymous surveys have been presented graphically using Microsoft Excel. With this research we wanted to find out the most common reasons for resorting to alcohol and who was, for the people in survey, the biggest support during their re-treatment. The results have shown that the vast majority of recovered alcoholics relapse because of the occurrence and the accumulation of negative feelings that they faced during abstinence. The greatest support during the time of re-treatment was received from their parents and their loved ones.
Secondary keywords:	relapse;alcohol;alcoholic;alcoholism;treatment;family;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 60 f., 4 f. pril.
ID:	8728192