Načini uporabe prepoznavne vrste

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo

Janez Borovinšek (Author), Igor Areh (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomsko delo obravnava postopek prepoznave z uporabo prepoznavne vrste. V njej smo opisali različne vrste le teh, ki so v uporabi pri nas in v tujini. Posebej smo se osredotočili na različne načine uporabe prepoznavne vrste in izpostavili predvsem razlike med sočasno in zaporedno prepoznavno vrsto. Prepoznava ima v dokaznem postopku veliko vrednost, še posebej ob pomanjkanju drugih dokazov. Prav tako smo opisali psihološke dejavnike zaznavanje, pozornost in spomin, ki vplivajo na samo prepoznavo. Pomembno je zavedanje o tem, da različne okoliščine lahko vplivajo na pričo in sicer med samim dogodkom, ki ga mora opisati, kot tudi med procesom prepoznave. Pogosto se namreč dogaja, da tudi preiskovalci hote ali nehote vplivajo na pričo. Temu se lahko izognemo tako, da oseba, ki vodi postopek prepoznave ne ve katera oseba v prepoznavni vrsti je osumljenec. Napake pri sestavi in uporabi prepoznavne vrste v fazi prepoznave, lahko imajo za posledico obsodbo napačne osebe. Tem posledicam pa se je potrebno na vsak način izognit tako, da smo izjemno previdni in skrbni pri načrtovanju sestave in uporabe prepoznavne vrste. Namen diplomske naloge je predstaviti načine prepoznavne vrste študentom Fakultete za varnostne vede in širši javnosti ter pokazati, kako kompleksno je to na prvi pogled enostavno dejanje. Obenem je namen tudi poglobiti dosedanje znanje o načinih uporabe prepoznavne vrste in poznavanja le teh. Za pisanje diplomske naloge, ki je teoretičnega značaja, smo uporabili opisno metodo dela. Podatke smo pridobili s prebiranjem člankov in strokovne literature v slovenskem in tujem jeziku.

Keywords

kazniva dejanja;osumljenci;storilci;priče;prepoznave;prepoznavna vrsta;fotografije;zaznavanje;spomin;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2014
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	J. Borovinšek]
UDC:	343.98:159.9(043.2)
COBISS:	2869994
Views:	999
Downloads:	145
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	My thesis deals with identification procedure using line-ups. We have described the various types of them, which are used in Slovenia and abroad. We were specially focused on different ways to use of line-up and we primarily highlited the differences between simultaneous line-up and sequential line up. Identification has great value in probative procedure, especially in the absence of other evidence. We have also describe psyhological factors perception, attention and memory, which affect identification. It is important to be aware of the fact that different circumstances can affect a witness during the criminal event, which must be described, as well during the process of identification. Often it is the case that investigators intentionally or unintentionally has influence on the witness. This can be avoided by the person who conducts the process of identification do not know which person in line-up is suspect. Errors in composition line-up and during process of identification may result in conviction of the wrong person. These consequences should be avoided at all costs, with extremely cautious and careful in planning and use of line-ups. The purpose of this work is to present ways of use line-up to the students of the Faculty of Criminal and Justice and also to general public and show how complex is this at first sigt simple act. At the same time it is also intended to deepen existing knowledge of aplication of a line-up suspect identification. To write this work, which is theoretical type, we used the descriptive method of work. We obtained data by reading aricels and academic literature in Slovenian and foregin langue.
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	39 str.
ID:	8730219