Grooming kot novo kaznivo dejanje in specifike pri njegovi kriminalistični preiskavi

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo

Sanja Šenveter (Author), Igor Bernik (Mentor), Bojan Dobovšek (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Naša življenja se v veliki meri iz fizičnega okolja širijo v kibernetski prostor, brez katerega si vedno težje predstavljamo opravljanje že vsakodnevnih nalog. S tem, ko na spletu preživljamo vedno več ur, tam delimo tudi svoje osebne podatke, spoznavamo nove ljudi in si odpiramo marsikatere priložnosti. Nove priložnosti pa splet nudi tudi nepridipravom, zaradi česar se pojavlja vedno večja potreba po previdnosti. Med tem, ko smo odrasli v primeru slabe informiranosti o nevarnostih na spletu lahka tarča, pa so v kibernetskem prostoru zaradi svoje naivnosti še bolj ranljivi otroci. Izrednega pomena je torej, da to okolje za njih naredimo kar se da varno in jih na morebitne neprijetne situacije dobro pripravimo. Tema diplomskega dela se nanaša na pridobivanje oseb mlajših od 15 let za spolne namene preko spleta. V teoretičnem delu diplomske naloge smo zato pisali o zakonih, ki to dejanje inkriminirajo, značilnostih tega kaznivega dejanja ter kibernetskega prostora, značilnostih otrok in okoliščin, ki jih storilci najpogosteje izkoriščajo in načinu njihovega delovanja pa tudi o tem, kaj se da narediti, da se takšna dejanja prepreči ter kdo in kako jih preiskuje, ko do njih pride. V empiričnem delu smo predstavili ugotovitve na podlagi rezultatov ankete o poznavanju te tematike s strani staršev in njihovih predlogov za prihodnost. Ugotavljamo kakšne naprave otroci uporabljajo za dostop do spleta, kje jih uporabljajo pa tudi, na kakšen način jih skušajo starši zavarovati pred morebitnimi nevarnostmi na spletu. Ob tem opozorimo na vlogo, ki jo imajo pri zagotavljanju varnosti otrok starši, šole in centri za socialno delo in vpliv medijev na percepcijo kaznivega dejanja.

Keywords

kibernetski prostor;kibernetska kriminaliteta;internet;grooming;napeljevanje;otroci;spolne zlorabe;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2015
Source:	[Ljubljana
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	S. Šenveter]
UDC:	343.3/.7:004(043.2)
COBISS:	2968810
Views:	999
Downloads:	126
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	Our lives are largely spreading from physical environment to cyberspace and we can hardly imagine accomplishing even everyday tasks without it. With spending more and more hours of our lives on internet, we start to share our personal information, meeting new people over it and making many new opportunities for ourselves. Nevertheless, internet does not offer new opportunities just for us but also people who are trying to exploit it, so the need to be careful when using it is increasing fast. While grownups can be an easy target when we are not informed, children are in even greater danger because of their naivety. Therefore, it is vital we make the cyberspace as safe as we can and to make them well prepared for any unpleasant situations they may encounter. Thesis subject is grooming of children for sexual purposes. In theoretical part of thesis we therefore wrote about law that criminalize the act of grooming, the characteristics of crime and cyberspace, characteristics of children and circumstances that the perpetrators most frequently exploit and steps of their actions. About what can be done to prevent such acts and how and who investigate it when it does happen. In the empirical part, we presented findings on basis of results of the survey about knowledge parents have about this topic and their recommendations for future. Our findings show which devices children use to access internet, where they use it and how parents try to guard their children against potential online risk. Meanwhile we drew attention to the role parents, schools and social work centers play in ensuring the safety of children and the influence of media on perception of the offense.
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	42 str.
ID:	8753027