Ohranjanje dostojanstva pri mladostniku med hospitalizacijo

(diplomsko delo)

Zalika Hauko (Author), Majda Pajnkihar (Mentor)

Abstract

Mladostništvo v življenju predstavlja most iz otroštva v odraslost, ko se posamezniku dogajajo psihične in fizične spremembe, je čas, ko telo dosega zrelost. V obdobju odraščanja postanejo pomembni vrstniki, s katerimi mladostnik prebije veliko časa. Starševstvo je postavljeno pred konflikti, ki so nekaj vsakdanjega. S hospitalizacijo se mladostniku spremeni ritem življenja, saj je začasno ločen od družine, prijateljev in izostane iz šole. V diplomskem delu smo želeli ugotoviti počutje mladostnikov med hospitalizacijo, doživljanje medosebnih odnosov ter ali je dostojanstvo mladostnika ohranjeno ali okrnjeno. Cilj je bil predstavitev odnosa med mladostnikom in zdravstvenim osebjem, spoštovanje mladostnikove zasebnosti in ugotovitev stopnje komunikacije med mladostnikom, negovalnim timom in starši. Metodologija raziskovanja. Raziskava je temeljila na kvantitativni metodologiji. Za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili strukturiran vprašalnik. Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 27 mladostnikov. Raziskava je potekala na Kliniki za pediatrijo v Univerzitetnem kliničnem centru Maribor. Rezultati. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da se mladostniki med hospitalizacijo počutijo prijetno in zadovoljno. S strani negovalnega tima so obravnavani strokovno in individualno, vzpostavljena je profesionalna komunikacija med mladostnikom, starši in zaposlenimi, imajo pa tudi možnost soodločanja pri zdravljenju. Sklep. Obdobje mladostništva je življenjsko obdobje, ko posameznik ni več otrok, ni pa še sposoben sprejemati samostojnih življenjskih odločitev v svetu odraslih. Je krhka, celovita osebnost, ki jo je potrebno obravnavati individualno in spoštljivo ter mu pomagati na poti k odraslosti.

Keywords

mladostniki;dostojanstvo;komunikacija;medsebojni odnosi;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2010
Source:	Maribor
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[Z. Hauko]
UDC:	614.253.89-053.6
COBISS:	1649572
Views:	1840
Downloads:	206
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Preserving dignity of adolescent during hospitalization
Secondary abstract:	Adolescence is a bridge between childhood and adulthood, when individuals undergo psychological and physical changes, and it is the time when the body reaches maturity. During adolescence peers become important to an adolescent, and parenting becomes a great challenge and responsibility because conflicts often develop on a daily basis. During hospitalization adolescent’s rhythm of life changes because he is temporarily separated from his family and his friends, and is absent from school. With this thesis we wanted to determine adolescents’ condition during hospitalization, the experience of interpersonal relations, and whether the dignity of the adolescent is intact or truncated. The aim was to present the relationship between adolescents and medical staff, respecting the adolescent's privacy and to determine the degree of communication between the adolescent, his parents and the healthcare team. Methodology of research. Research was based on quantitative methodology. A structured questionnaire was used for gathering data. 27 adolescents were included in the research sample. The research was conducted at the Paediatric Clinic at the University Medical Centre Maribor. Results. The answers showed that during hospitalization adolescents feel comfortable and satisfied. The healthcare team addresses and treats them professionally and individually, they set a professional communication between adolescents, parents and staff, and adolescents can take part in decision-making during treatment. Conclusion. Adolescence is a period of life when the individual is no longer a child, but that individual is still not able to make important vital decisions of the adult world. It is a fragile and complete personality, which should be treated individually and considerately, and be helped on the path to adulthood.
Secondary keywords:	adolescent;dignity;communication;interacting relations;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 57 f., 6 f. pril.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;medical sciences;medicina;public health and hygiene;accident prevention;javno zdravje in higiena;preprečitev nesreč;public and professional organization of health;javna in poklicna organizacija zdravstva;
ID:	8761751