Analiza prevoznih stroškov in vpliv voznika na porabo goriva

diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa

Valentina Haladeja (Author), Uroš Kramar (Mentor)

Abstract

V diplomski nalogi bo predstavljena analiza stroškov prevozov v izbranem podjetju. Ker se podjetje, ki smo ga izbrali, ukvarja z mednarodno organizacijo cestnih prevozov, je pomembno, da ugotovimo stroške, ki se ob tem pojavljajo, saj na koncu predstavljajo dobiček oz. izgubo. Ti stroški so ključni in obsegajo večji sklop prevoznih stroškov, ki obsegajo vse stroške goriva, stroške pnevmatik, stroške vzdrževanja vozil, stroške zavarovanja in registracije, stroške cestnin ter stroške amortizacije. Z učinkovito analizo bi pripomogli, da bi se stroški zmanjšali in s tem dosegli večjo konkurenčnost na trgu prevoznih podjetij. Na podlagi analiziranih stroškov prevozov bomo poiskali ugodne rešitve za zmanjšanje le-teh. V prvem delu diplomske naloge so zajete teoretične osnove, ki vsebujejo poglavja o transportu in prevozu blaga, stroških ter dejavnike, ki vplivajo na voznika in njihovo porabo goriva. V drugem delu je prikazana obstoječa organizacija dela ter potek organizacije prevoza v izbranem podjetju. V nadaljevanju je predstavljena podrobna analiza vseh stroškov prevoza v izbranem podjetju, ki temelji na primerjavi dveh voznikov z identičnim vozilom ter enako težo tovora, ki vozita na isti relaciji. V zaključnem delu predlagamo rešitve, ki bi potencialno izboljšale poslovanje podjetja in znižale prevozne stroške.

Keywords

prevoz;prevozni stroški;optimizacija stroškov;poraba goriva;varčna vožnja;voznik;kritična analiza;logistika;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2015
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FL - Faculty of Logistics
Publisher:	[V. Haladeja]
UDC:	656.1
COBISS:	512709181
Views:	1134
Downloads:	155
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Analysis of transport costs and the impact of the driver on fuel consumption
Secondary abstract:	This diploma work covers a transport cost analysis inside a chosen company. Because the company that was chosen provides international road transport service it is important to identify the costs that arise within tranposrt process because they eventually represent the difference between profit or loss. These costs are crucial and encompass fuel costs, tire costs, vehicle maintenance costs, insurance costs, registration costs, toll costs and depreciation costs. By effective analysis we would be able to lower trasnport costs and consequencially achieve bigger competitiveness on the market. Based on the transport costs analysis we intend to present solutions with the aim to lower them. First part of diploma work consists of theoretical basics that encompass transport, goods transport, costs and factors that affect drivers and their fuel consumption rate. In the second part of this diploma work we describe the current work process and transport process management. We contnue with detailed analysis of transport costs which is based on comparing two drivers using an identical vehicle with the same cargo weight and driving on the same relation. In the final part we offer solutions that could potentially improve business management and lower the costs.
Secondary keywords:	transport;transport costs;cost optimization;fuel consumption;eco-driving;driver;critical analysis;logistics;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za logistiko
Pages:	IV, 72 f., [1] f. pril.
ID:	8887713