Policijsko delo v skupnosti v občini Litija

diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študija

Valerija Kokalj (Author), Branko Lobnikar (Mentor), Maja Jere (Co-mentor)

Abstract

V prvem, teoretičnem delu diplomskega dela smo kot osnovo najprej preko literature različnih avtorjev dokaj podrobno opisali policijsko dejavnost. Nadalje smo se osredotočili na policijsko delo v skupnosti, ki smo ga najprej opisali na splošno. Policijsko delo v skupnosti predstavlja sodoben koncept policijskega delovanja, kjer policija sodeluje z državljani in naj bi bil po navedbah avtorjev bolj uspešen kot tradicionalen policijski pristop. Opisali smo zgodovino nastanka policijskega dela v skupnosti, opisali preventivne projekte, ki se nanašajo na to vrsto dela ter opisali partnersko sodelovanje med policijo in občani/institucijami. Dotaknili smo se tudi teme strahu pred kriminaliteto, ter ugotovili, da strah pred kriminaliteto prevladuje pri ženskah in starejših ljudeh, mediji pa pogosto ta strah preko svojih (nasilnih) vsebin samo še povečujejo. Nosilec policijskega dela v skupnosti je vodja policijskega okoliša, ki smo mu prav tako namenili odstavek, v katerem smo opisali njegovo vlogo v skupnosti. Za konec teoretičnega dela smo omenili učinkovitost dela policije ter se bežno dotaknili policijskega dela v skupnosti v nekaterih tujih državah. V drugem, empiričnem delu diplomskega dela smo analizirali rezultate anket o policijskem delu v skupnosti. Ankete smo razdelili med naključno izbrane prebivalce občine Litija. Zbrali smo 143 anket, ki so predstavljale vzorec. V zaključku smo preverili zastavljene hipoteze ter zapisali razpravo in predloge. Iz rezultatov ankete smo razbrali, da je policijsko delo v skupnosti v občini Litija kar dobro razvito. Prebivalci so stike s policijo opisali kot povprečne, vendar ni bilo zaznati večjih negativnih mnenj. Tudi kriminaliteta in nered po njihovem mnenju ne predstavljata večjih problemov v občini, izpostavili bi samo problem odlaganja smeti in ničvrednega blaga v okolju, kjer so bili rezultati pod povprečjem, kar pomeni, da občani to zaznavajo kot dokaj velik problem. V svojem okolju se sicer počutijo zelo varne ter so med seboj močno skupnostno povezani, kar pomeni, da se lahko obrnejo na soseda po pomoč.

Keywords

policija;policijsko delo;policijsko delo v skupnosti;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2015
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	V. Kokalj]
UDC:	351.741(043.2)
COBISS:	3030250
Views:	1092
Downloads:	110
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	COMMUNITY POLICING IN THE MUNICIPALITY LITIJA
Secondary abstract:	In the first, theoretical part of the thesis we described the police work through literature by various authors. Furthermore, we focus on community policing, which was first described in general. Community policing represents a modern concept of policing, where the police cooperate with citizens and should be  according to the authors, more successful than traditional police approach. We described the history of community policing, described the preventive projects, which relate to this type of work and described the partnership between the police and citizens / institutions. We also touched the fear of crime and found out that fear of crime is dominated by women and older people and the media often  through their (violent) content only make it worse than it really is. The bearer of community policing  the community policing officer is also described. We described his role in the community. To conclude the theoretical part, we mentioned the efficiency of police work and described community policing in some foreign countries. In the second, empirical part of the thesis we analysed the results of a survey on community policing. Survey questionnairess were distributed to randomly selected residents of the municipality of Litija. We have collected 143 questionnairess, which represented pattern. In conclusion, we tested the hypotheses and wrote the discussion and proposals. The results of the survey revealed that the community policing in the municipality of Litija is quite well developed. Residents described quality of police contacts as average, but there were no major negative opinions. Crime and disorder in their view, also does not represent a major problem in the municipality, we highlighted only the problem of the disposal of garbage and worthless goods in an environment, where the results were below the average, which means, that citizens perceive this as a fairly serious problem. Otherwise people feel really safe and strongly inter-related with each other on community, which means that they can turn to a neighbour for help.
Secondary keywords:	policing;community policing;community;cooperation;fear;community policing officer;municipality Litija;security;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	52 str.
ID:	9059430