Abstract
V članku predstavljamo postopek za samodejno
prepoznavanje poteka daljnovodnih vodnikov v horizontalni
ravnini xy iz podatkov aero- in terestričnega laserskega
skeniranja. Postopek sestavljajo štirje glavni koraki:
predobdelava s klasifikacijo oblaka točk, filtriranje
oblaka točk, prepoznavanje točk na vodnikih s Houghovo
transformacijo (HT) in vektorizacija poteka vodnikov ter
izračun njihovih presečišč. V predobdelavi s klasifikacijo
oblaka točk odstranimo večino točk, ki ne pomenijo
vodnikov. Predstavljamo lasten filter, s katerim dodatno
zmanjšamo število točk v oblaku, pospešimo izračun in
povečamo zanesljivost nadaljnje obdelave podatkov. Točke
vodnikov poiščemo z uporabo HT na vektorskih točkah v
ravnini xy. Končen potek vodnikov določimo s premicami,
izračunanimi po metodi najmanjših kvadratov iz točk, ki
jih HT označi kot točke na vodnikih. Rezultate ocenimo
vizualno in izdelamo relativno primerjavo koordinat
presečišč z referenčnimi presečišči, ki smo jih določili iz
ročno filtriranega oblaka točk. S predlaganim postopkom
je mogoče prepoznati večino vodnikov na testnem območju
v obeh nizih podatkov.
Keywords
lasersko skeniranje;daljnovodni vodniki;Houghova transformacija;filtriranje oblaka točk;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2015 |
Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
Organization: |
UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering |
Publisher: |
Zveza geodetov Slovenije |
UDC: |
528.7/.8 |
COBISS: |
7092065
|
ISSN: |
0351-0271 |
Parent publication: |
Geodetski vestnik
|
Views: |
1309 |
Downloads: |
589 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
|
Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Extraction of power lines from airborne and terrestrial laser scanning data using the Hough transform |
Secondary abstract: |
n this article, a method for the automatic detection of power
lines in a horizontal xy plane from airborne and terrestrial
laser scanning data is presented. The workflow is composed
of four main steps: pre-processing with classification of a
point cloud, filtering of the point cloud, the detection of
points on the power lines by applying the Hough transform
(HT), and vectorisation of power line locations and their
intersections. In the pre-processing step, most of the points
that are not representing power lines are eliminated via
classification of the point cloud. We present our filter, which
reduces the number of points in the point cloud further and
thus accelerates data processing and increases the reliability
of processing in the next steps. We detect the points on the
power lines with the HT on the vector points in the xy
plane. The final track of the power lines is derived from the
straight segments computed by the method of the least squares
from the points that HT recognised on the power lines. The
results are assessed visually and via relative comparison of
the computed intersections coordinates with the reference
data manually extracted from the filtered point cloud. The
proposed method detects almost all power lines in the test
area for both data sets |
Secondary keywords: |
laser scanning;powerlines;Hough transform;filtering of point cloud; |
URN: |
URN:NBN:SI |
File type: |
application/pdf |
Type (COBISS): |
Not categorized |
Pages: |
str. 246-261 |
Volume: |
ǂLetn. ǂ59 |
Issue: |
ǂšt. ǂ2 |
Chronology: |
2015 |
DOI: |
10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2015.02.246-261 |
ID: |
9062444 |