Vloga svetovalnega delavca pri prepoznavanju motenj hranjenja in preventivnem delovanju

Abstract

V prispevku obravnavamo motnje hranjenja. O motnjah hranjenja govorimo takrat, ko gre za resno ogrožanje zdravja zaradi nepravilnega odnosa do hrane, ki postane način spoprijemanja s stresom, z motnjami prehranjevanja pa so pogosto povezane še motnje na osebnostnem področju. Osredotočili smo se predvsem na tri vrste motenj hranjenja, ki se pojavljajo najpogosteje – na anoreksijo, bulimijo in kompulzivno prenajedanje, na prepoznavne znake, vzroke za nastanek motenj hranjenja ter na preventivno delovanje v šolskem prostoru. V raziskavi nas je zanimalo, koliko so svetovalni delavci v osnovnih in srednjih šolah pozorni na problematiko motenj hranjenja, kako jo prepoznavajo in koliko pozornosti namenjajo preventivnemu delovanju na to temo. Rezultati kažejo, da se v osnovnih in srednjih šolah najpogosteje pojavljata anoreksija in bulimija, da so svetovalni delavci dobro seznanjeni s to tematiko in da se na področju motenj hranjenja v šolskem prostoru izvajajo različni preventivni programi.

Keywords

motnje hranjenja;bulimija;kompulzivno prenajedanje;svetovalni delavci;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2012
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	UL PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:	Združenje za socialno pedagogiko
UDC:	613.2
COBISS:	9486665
ISSN:	1408-2942
Parent publication:	Socialna pedagogika
Views:	1322
Downloads:	211
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	ǂThe ǂschool counsellor's role in recognizing eating disorders and implementing preventive measures
Secondary abstract:	The present article discusses eating disorders. Eating disorders are defined as a serious health threat due to an abnormal relation to food which has become a way of coping with stress. They are also often linked to personality disorders. We have focused mainly on the three most common types of eating disorder – anorexia, bulimia, and compulsive (binge) eating – their recognizable features, the causes that lead to eating disorders, and on preventive measures practiced in schools. Our survey sought to determine the degree to which primary and secondary school counsellors devote attention to the problem of eating disorders, how they recognize individual cases of disorders, and the amount of focus dedicated to preventive efforts. Results show that the most common eating disorders dealt with in primary and secondary schools are anorexia and bulimia. Furthermore, it is evident that school counsellors are thoroughly familiar with the issue, and that schools provide various preventive programs to grapple with eating disorders.
Secondary keywords:	metabolism disorder;anorexia;prevention;motnje metabolizma;anoreksija;prevencija;
URN:	URN:NBN:SI
Type (COBISS):	Not categorized
Pages:	str. 227-248
Volume:	ǂLetn. ǂ16
Issue:	ǂšt. ǂ3
Chronology:	okt. 2012
ID:	9111414