Lajšanje menstrualnih težav

(diplomsko delo)

Abstract

Teoretična izhodišča: Menstruacija je fiziološko dogajanje v ženskem telesu, ki se ponavlja vsak mesec od pubertete do nastopa menopavze. Žensko med menstruacijo pogosto spremljajo težave, ki lahko vplivajo na njeno fizično in psihično stanje. Težave med menstruacijo se lahko ublažijo ali popolnoma preprečijo z uporabo sredstev, ki so lahko farmakološka ali nefarmakološka. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je podrobneje predstaviti različne metode lajšanja težav, ki spremljajo menstruacijo. Pri tem smo več pozornosti namenili nefarmakološkim metodam lajšanja menstrualnih težav. Raziskovalna metodologija: V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Raziskava je bila izvedena na svetovnem spletu, kjer je vprašalnik rešilo 44 žensk. Anketni vprašalnik je vseboval 18 vprašanj zaprtega tipa. Vprašalnik je bil anonimen. Rezultate smo analizirali in sistematično uredili s pomočjo računalniških programov Microsoft Word in Microsoft Excel. Rezultati: Iz odgovorov na dani vprašalnik smo prišli do ugotovitev, da ima polovica vprašanih žensk bolečo menstruacijo vsak mesec. Pri lajšanju težav med svojo menstruacijo se najpogosteje odločijo za uporabo farmacevtskih sredstev za lajšanje bolečin. Prav tako je polovica vprašanih odgovorila, da se v času svoje menstruacije, težje soočajo z vsakodnevnimi obveznostmi in si želijo podpore svoje družine. Sklep: Težave med menstruacijo po rezultatih ankete vplivajo na življenje žensk. Izmed vseh težav se najtežje soočajo z bolečino. Najpogosteje jo omilijo z analgetiki. Uporabijo tudi različne zeliščne čaje. Prav je, da si ženska v času svoje menstruacije vzame čas zase, se umiri in sprosti. Če pa so težave hujše in dolgotrajnejše, pa ji svetujemo obisk zdravnika ali ginekologa.

Keywords

menstruacija;težave pri menstruaciji;ginekologija;farmakološka sredstva;nefarmakološka sredstva;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2016
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[V. Božič]
UDC:	618.175(043.2)
COBISS:	2212004
Views:	1292
Downloads:	215
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	TREATMENT OF MENSTRUAL PROBLEMS
Secondary abstract:	Theoretical frameworks: Menstruation is a physiological events in a woman's body that is repeated every month from puberty to the menopause. Menstruation is often accompanied with problems, which may affect her physical and mental state. Problems during the menstrual cycle can be reduced or completely avoided with the use of various agents that may be pharmacologic or non-pharmacologic. Aim: The aim of the thesis is to present various methods of different methods of alleviation of problems accompanying menstruation. We more focus our attention to non-pharmacological methods of alleviation of menstrual problems. Research methodology: In this thesis we used the descriptive method. The survey was conducted online, where 44 women responded to the questionnaire. The questionnaire contained 18 closed-type questions. The questionnaire was anonymous. The results were analyzed and systematically arranged with the help of computer programs Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel. Results: From the replies to the questionnaire we have come to the conclusion that a half of the respondent women have painful menstruation every month. In alleviating problems during their menstruation they most often use pharmaceutical products for pain relief. Also, half of the respondents said that during their menstrual periods they have more difficulties with facing the everyday things in their life, and that they want the support of their family. Conclusion: According to the survey results problems during menstruation have an impact on women's lives. Pain is the most difficult to face. Women most often soften the pain with analgesic. They also use a variety of herbal teas. It is right that a woman during her menstrual period takes time for herself, calms down and relax. However, if problems are severe and long lasting, we recommend visiting the doctor or gynecologist.
Secondary keywords:	menstruation;menstrual problems;gynecology;pharmacological methods;non-pharmacological methods;healthcare tehnician - paramedic;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 44 f., 5 f. pril.
ID:	9140338