diplomska naloga
Abstract
V diplomski nalogi so podrobneje predstavljene tri fizikalne količine, ki opisujejo stanje atmosfere in
instrumenti za njihovo merjenje. To so temperatura, vlaga in zračni tlak. Gostota zraka in z njo
povezana optična gostota je namreč odvisna od njihovih vrednosti. Pri natančnem merjenju dolžin
moramo upoštevati dejanske pogoje v zraku v času meritve. Izmerjeno dolžino je potrebno popraviti
zaradi spremembe lomnega količnika zraka. V enačbah za izračun dejanskega lomnega količnika in
dejanske dolžine je obravnavan vpliv meteoroloških parametrov na vrednost dolžine.
Izvedeno je bilo testiranje vremenske postaje Meteo Station HM30. Za optimalnejše pogoje merjenja
temperature in zračne vlage je bila izdelana naprava za prisilni vpih zraka na katero namestimo sondo.
Testi so obravnavali čas temperiranja in različne možne postavitve sonde ter analize možnih vplivov.
Sonda zelo dobro deluje v napravi za prisilni vpih zraka. Različne globine in rotacije sonde ne
pokažejo vplivov na izmerjene vrednosti temperature. Čas temperiranja je enak času, ki ga predvideva
proizvajalec.
Keywords
geodezija;diplomska naloga;testiranje instrumenta;merjenje vremenskih parametrov;temperatura;zračni tlak;vlaga;lomni količnik;merjenje dolžin;termometer;psihrometer;higrometer;barometer;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2016 |
Typology: |
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis |
Organization: |
UL FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering |
Publisher: |
[G. Furlan] |
UDC: |
528.5(043.2) |
COBISS: |
7470945
|
Views: |
2499 |
Downloads: |
536 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Testing instrument Meteo Station HM30 |
Secondary abstract: |
The following diploma thesis focuses on three physical quantities, which define atmospheric
conditions, and on instruments to measure them. Temperature, humidity, and barometric pressure
influence the air density and the related optical density. Actual atmospheric conditions have to be
observed while conducting precise measurement of distances. Changes of the air refractive index have
to be compensated for in the results. Equations for calculation of the actual refractive index and the
actual distance acknowledge the influence of meteorological parameters on the distance values.
Tests were performed on the meteorological station Meteo Station HM30. To optimise the conditions
of taking temperature and humidity readings, a device for forced induction was designed, which
carried the probe. The tests examined the time of thermal conditioning and possibilities of the probe
set up, as well as the analysis of possible influences.
The probe performed very well in the device for forced induction. No influence on the temperature
readings were indicated on account of various depths and rotations of the probe. The time of thermal
conditioning was equal to the time expected by the manufacturer. |
Secondary keywords: |
geodesy;graduation thesis;instrument tests;atmospheric parameters reading;temperature;barometric pressure;humidity;refractive index;distance measurement;thermometer;psychrometer;hygrometer;barometer; |
File type: |
application/pdf |
Type (COBISS): |
Undergraduate thesis |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Pages: |
X, 52 str., 3 pril. |
ID: |
9140827 |