diplomsko delo
Darja Welza (Author), Darko Friš (Mentor)

Abstract

V času po Titovi smrti so se razmere v tedanji skupni državi Jugoslaviji precej poslabšale. Država je zašla v vsesplošno politično in gospodarsko krizo. Poleg tega so se v Sloveniji vedno bolj uveljavljale ambicije po samostojnosti in lastni državi. Po izvedbi plebiscita o samostojnosti decembra 1991, prvih večstrankarskih volitvah in ustanovitvi Teritorialne obrambe Republike Slovenije (vključno z njenima učnima centroma na Igu pri Ljubljani in v Pekrah pri Mariboru) je prišlo do še intenzivnejšega procesa osamosvajanja. Republika Slovenija namreč ni več želela pošiljati vojaških nabornikov na usposabljanje v Jugoslovansko ljudsko armado, temveč je želela ustanoviti lastno vojsko. Jugoslovanski politični vrh in Jugoslovanska ljudska armada se s slovensko odločitvijo nista strinjala, zato sta sklenila proti Sloveniji nastopiti z agresijo. Zaradi prepričanja, da je 710. učni center v Pekrah lažje obvladljiv in da v Mariboru vlada vsesplošno nezadovoljstvo, sta sklenila, da so Pekre lažja tarča od Iga. Zaradi tega zmotnega prepričanja jugoslovanskega političnega vrha lahko z gotovostjo trdimo, da so dogodki 23. in 24. maja 1991 v Pekrah ogromno prispevali k osamosvajanju Slovenije ter ustanovitvi lastne vojske in države.

Keywords

Jugoslovanska ljudska armada;Teritorialna obramba Republike Slovenije;23. maj 1991;710. učni center Pekre pri Mariboru;510. učni center Ig pri Ljubljani;osamosvajanje Slovenije;plebiscit;prve večstrankarske volitve;diplomska dela;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [D. Welza]
UDC: 94(497.4)"1991"(043.2)
COBISS: 22473736 Link will open in a new window
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: THE IMPORTANCE OF EVENT IN PEKRE FOR INDEPENDENCE OF SLOVENIA
Secondary abstract: After Tito's death the situation in the former one country of Yugoslavia considerably worsened. The country reached an overall political and economic crisis. Moreover, Slovenia increasingly pushed its ambitions for sovereignty and own country. After the plebiscite in December 1991, the first multi-party elections and the establishment of Territorial Defence (including its learning centres at Ig near Ljubljana and Pekre near Maribor), the process for gaining independence further intensified. The Republic of Slovenia didn't want to send military recruits for training to the Yugoslav's People's Army, but rather wanted to establish its own army. The Yugoslav political leadership and the Yugoslav's People' Army didn't agree with this decision and decided to act with force against Slovenia. Because of the belief that the 710th training centre at Pekre was more easily manageable and that there was a sense of general discontent present in Maribor, they decided that Pekre would be an easier target than Ig. It is because of this mistaken belief of the Yugoslav political leadership we can say with certainty that the events of 23 and 24 May 1991 had an immense contribution to Slovenia's independence and establishing its own army and country.
Secondary keywords: Yugoslav's People Army;Slovenian Territorial Defence;23 May 1991;710th learning centre Pekre near Maribor;510th learning centre Ig near Ljubljana;Slovenia's push for independence;plebiscite;first multi-party elections;theses;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za zgodovino
Pages: 92 f.
ID: 9147532
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